COVID - 19 post Hematopoietic Cell Transplant, a Report of 11 Cases from a Single Center.

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia Bone marrow transplant COVID-19 Coronavirus Hematopoietic cell transplant Lymphoma Multiple myeloma SARS-CoV-2 Stem cell transplant

Journal

Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
ISSN: 2035-3006
Titre abrégé: Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 101530512

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 21 07 2020
accepted: 25 08 2020
entrez: 21 9 2020
pubmed: 22 9 2020
medline: 22 9 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In late 2019 the coronavirus disease - 2019 (COVID - 19) pandemic caused by SARS Coronavirus 2 (SARS - CoV - 2) started in Wuhan, China. Life has changed radically since then. Data emerging from the first hit countries show a tendency for a complicated course and higher mortality in some subgroups of infected patients. Cancer patients are immunosuppressed from their disease and the therapy they receive. Hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) recipients are a subgroup of patients that are severely immunocompromised and may be at an even higher risk of a complicated course during this infection. Reports describing the course of these patients with COVID-19 disease are limited. We herein report the onset, progression, and outcome of 11 sequential cases of HCT recipients infected by SARS - CoV - 2 treated in our center. The patients' age ranged from 17 to 60 years, the duration from transplant to infection ranged from day +5 to 192 months, six patients were post-allo-HCT, four post-auto-HCT, and one had both allo and auto-HCT. The presenting symptoms were not different from other viral illnesses. The majority (seven patients) had mild COVID-19 stage, while 3 had a moderate stage on presentation. None of the patients required oxygen supplementation nor mechanical ventilation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32952981
doi: 10.4084/MJHID.2020.070
pii: mjhid-12-1-e2020070
pmc: PMC7485476
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e2020070

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: The authors declare no conflict of Interest.

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Auteurs

Alfadil Haroon (A)

Oncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, KSA.

Momen Alnassani (M)

Oncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, KSA.

Mahmoud Aljurf (M)

Oncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, KSA.

Syed Osman Ahmed (SO)

Oncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, KSA.

Marwan Shaheen (M)

Oncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, KSA.

Amr Hanbli (A)

Oncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, KSA.

Naeem Chaudhari (N)

Oncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, KSA.

Riad El Fakih (R)

Oncology Centre, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, KSA.

Classifications MeSH