Markers of A1 astrocytes stratify to molecular sub-types in sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease brain.

Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease astrocyte inflammation microglia prion

Journal

Brain communications
ISSN: 2632-1297
Titre abrégé: Brain Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101755125

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 26 11 2019
revised: 17 01 2020
accepted: 24 01 2020
entrez: 21 9 2020
pubmed: 22 9 2020
medline: 22 9 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Astrocytes are glial cells of the central nervous system that become reactive under conditions of stress. The functional properties of reactive astrocytes depend on their stimulus that induces the upregulation of specific genes. Reactive astrocytes are a neuropathological feature of prion disorders; however, their role in the disease pathogenesis is not well understood. Here, we describe our studies of one polarization state of reactive astrocytes, termed A1 astrocytes, in the frontal cortex region of 35 human sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease brains encompassing a range of molecular sub-types. Examination of two mRNA markers of A1 astrocytes, C3 and GBP2, revealed a strong linear correlation between the two following their log-normalization (

Identifiants

pubmed: 32954317
doi: 10.1093/braincomms/fcaa029
pii: fcaa029
pmc: PMC7425384
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

fcaa029

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) (2020). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Guarantors of Brain.

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Auteurs

Cathryn L Ugalde (CL)

Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria 3086, Australia.

Victoria Lewis (V)

Australian National CJD Registry, Florey Institute of Neuroscience & Mental Health, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.
Department of Medicine (Royal Melbourne Hospital), The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.

Christiane Stehmann (C)

Australian National CJD Registry, Florey Institute of Neuroscience & Mental Health, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.

Catriona A McLean (CA)

Australian National CJD Registry, Florey Institute of Neuroscience & Mental Health, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.
Department of Anatomical Pathology, Alfred Health, Melbourne, Victoria 3004, Australia.

Victoria A Lawson (VA)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.

Steven J Collins (SJ)

Australian National CJD Registry, Florey Institute of Neuroscience & Mental Health, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.
Department of Medicine (Royal Melbourne Hospital), The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.

Andrew F Hill (AF)

Department of Biochemistry and Genetics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria 3086, Australia.

Classifications MeSH