Treatment of antiphospholipid syndrome.

APS Anticoagulation Antiphospholipid antibodies Antiphospholipid syndrome Immunotherapy Pregnancy Thrombosis aPL

Journal

Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
ISSN: 1521-7035
Titre abrégé: Clin Immunol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100883537

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2020
Historique:
received: 14 05 2020
revised: 05 08 2020
accepted: 15 09 2020
pubmed: 23 9 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 22 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is the most common acquired thrombophilia. The clinical manifestations of APS are mainly vascular thrombosis (venous and/or arterial) and/or recurrent pregnancy morbidity with the concomitant persistent presence of antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL). Therefore, the goals of the treatment of patients with APS are reducing the pregnancy morbidity and/or the prevention of thrombotic events during the follow-up. Optimal treatment of APS has long been discussed, due to the heterogeneity of the clinical manifestations and the consequent plurality in the medical specialties involved in managing this condition. This review summarizes the available evidence on primary thromboprophylaxis in aPL-positive individuals with no prior thrombotic events, secondary prophylaxis in patients with positive history for thrombotic events, the management of refractory or difficult cases and the current strategies for the management of APS during pregnancy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32961331
pii: S1521-6616(20)30757-9
doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2020.108597
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

108597

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Massimo Radin (M)

Center of Research of Immunopathology and Rare Diseases- Coordinating Center of Piemonte and Aosta Valley Network for Rare Diseases, S. Giovanni Bosco Hospital, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy; Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, S. Giovanni Bosco Hospital, University of Turin, Italy.

Irene Cecchi (I)

Center of Research of Immunopathology and Rare Diseases- Coordinating Center of Piemonte and Aosta Valley Network for Rare Diseases, S. Giovanni Bosco Hospital, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy.

Elena Rubini (E)

Center of Research of Immunopathology and Rare Diseases- Coordinating Center of Piemonte and Aosta Valley Network for Rare Diseases, S. Giovanni Bosco Hospital, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy.

Silvia Grazietta Foddai (SG)

Center of Research of Immunopathology and Rare Diseases- Coordinating Center of Piemonte and Aosta Valley Network for Rare Diseases, S. Giovanni Bosco Hospital, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy; School of Specialization of Clinical Pathology, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy.

Alice Barinotti (A)

Center of Research of Immunopathology and Rare Diseases- Coordinating Center of Piemonte and Aosta Valley Network for Rare Diseases, S. Giovanni Bosco Hospital, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy; School of Specialization of Clinical Pathology, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy.

Elisa Menegatti (E)

School of Specialization of Clinical Pathology, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy.

Dario Roccatello (D)

Center of Research of Immunopathology and Rare Diseases- Coordinating Center of Piemonte and Aosta Valley Network for Rare Diseases, S. Giovanni Bosco Hospital, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy; Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, S. Giovanni Bosco Hospital, University of Turin, Italy.

Savino Sciascia (S)

Center of Research of Immunopathology and Rare Diseases- Coordinating Center of Piemonte and Aosta Valley Network for Rare Diseases, S. Giovanni Bosco Hospital, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Italy; Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, S. Giovanni Bosco Hospital, University of Turin, Italy. Electronic address: savino.sciascia@unito.it.

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