Prevention and treatment of FGFR inhibitor-associated toxicities.


Journal

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology
ISSN: 1879-0461
Titre abrégé: Crit Rev Oncol Hematol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8916049

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2020
Historique:
received: 21 04 2020
revised: 30 07 2020
accepted: 17 08 2020
pubmed: 23 9 2020
medline: 31 10 2020
entrez: 22 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) inhibitors have shown promising results in terms of objective response rates in phase I/II trials in various malignancies that harbor FGFR genetic aberrations. The class of medications brings in the concept of 'personalized' treatment by targeting susceptible FGFR genetic alterations in some rare but dismal cancers such as cholangiocarcinoma. Despite the fact that FGFR inhibitors are well-tolerated, these drugs are associated with toxicities that are distinct from that of other small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors. These toxicities can result in dose reductions, interruptions, and even drug discontinuation as reported in the clinical trials. The prevention and effective management of the FGFR inhibitor-associated toxicities will allow patients to stay on these medications without the therapy interruptions. The current work is focused on summarizing the available literature on unique FGFR inhibitor-associated toxicities with a special emphasis in managing the unique adverse events.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32961472
pii: S1040-8428(20)30227-4
doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2020.103091
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Protein Kinase Inhibitors 0
Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

103091

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Amit Mahipal (A)

Department of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Sri Harsha Tella (SH)

Department of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Anuhya Kommalapati (A)

Department of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

James Yu (J)

Department of Internal Medicine, Adventhealth Orlando, Orlando, FL, USA.

Richard Kim (R)

Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA. Electronic address: richard.kim@moffitt.org.

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Classifications MeSH