Palatal Soft Tissue Thickness on Maxillary Posterior Teeth and Its Relation to Palatal Vault Angle Measured by Cone-Beam Computed Tomography.


Journal

International journal of dentistry
ISSN: 1687-8728
Titre abrégé: Int J Dent
Pays: Egypt
ID NLM: 101524183

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 13 04 2020
revised: 15 08 2020
accepted: 01 09 2020
entrez: 23 9 2020
pubmed: 24 9 2020
medline: 24 9 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Analyzing palatal soft tissue thickness in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images and evaluating the relationship between tissue thickness and palatal vault angulation. Out of 1,737 CBCT images, fifty-six images met the inclusion criteria and were included in this cross-sectional study. The palatal vault angle on the maxillary first molar was measured and divided the images into 3 groups. The soft tissue thickness between the maxillary first premolar and second molar was measured at a distance of 3, 6, 7, 8, and 9 mm from the cementoenamel junction. All the image measurements were performed using CBCT-viewer software. In this study, 56 CBCT images with full permanent maxillary posterior teeth and absence of light scattering were found. The mean age of the patients was 31.59 ± 13.92 years. The moderate and deep palatal vault angle patterns had the greatest and least prevalence, respectively. The average thickness on shallow, moderate, and deep palatal vault groups was 4.02 ± 0.58, 3.75 ± 0.73, and 3.43 ± 0.38 mm, respectively. Furthermore, the mean palatal mucosal thickness was statistically different between the deep and shallow palatal vault angle groups ( A negative correlation between the palatal mucosal thickness and palatal vault angle was observed. Furthermore, this study suggested that the shape of the palatal vault can be one of the supporting data for evaluating the graft dimensions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32963535
doi: 10.1155/2020/8844236
pmc: PMC7499313
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

8844236

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Doosadee Hormdee et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Doosadee Hormdee (D)

Division of Periodontology, Department of Oral Medical Science, Faculty of Dentistry and Research Group of Chronic Inflammatory Oral Diseases and Systemic Diseases Associated with Oral Health, Khonkaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.

Thanwarat Yamsuk (T)

Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Khonkaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.

Pipop Sutthiprapaporn (P)

Division of Orthodontic, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Khonkaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.

Classifications MeSH