The Erythrocyte Membrane Lipidome of Healthy Dogs: Creating a Benchmark of Fatty Acid Distribution and Interval Values.

fatty acids cluster healthy dog membrane profile lipidomic profiles membrane fatty acid red blood cell lipidome

Journal

Frontiers in veterinary science
ISSN: 2297-1769
Titre abrégé: Front Vet Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666658

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 25 04 2020
accepted: 02 07 2020
entrez: 25 9 2020
pubmed: 26 9 2020
medline: 26 9 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Molecular-based approaches are rapidly developing in medicine for the evaluation of physiological and pathological conditions and discovery of new biomarkers in prevention and therapy. Fatty acid diversity and roles in health and disease in humans are topical subjects of lipidomics. In particular, membrane fatty acid-based lipidomics provides molecular data of relevance in the study of human chronic diseases, connecting metabolic, and nutritional aspects to health conditions. In veterinary medicine, membrane lipidomics, and fatty acid profiles have not been developed yet in nutritional approaches to health and in disease conditions. Using a protocol widely tested in human profiling, in the present study erythrocyte membrane lipidome was examined in 68 clinically healthy dogs, with different ages, sex, and sizes. In particular, a cluster composed of 10 fatty acids, present in membrane glycerophospholipids and representative of structural and functional properties of cell membrane, was chosen, and quantitatively analyzed. The interval values and distribution for each fatty acid of the cluster were determined, providing the first panel describing the healthy dog lipidomic membrane profile, with interesting correlation to bodyweight increases. This molecular information can be advantageously developed as benchmark in veterinary medicine for the evaluation of metabolic and nutritional status in healthy and diseased dogs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32974399
doi: 10.3389/fvets.2020.00502
pmc: PMC7472600
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

502

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Prasinou, Crisi, Chatgilialoglu, Di Tommaso, Sansone, Gramenzi, Belà, De Santis, Boari and Ferreri.

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Auteurs

Paraskevi Prasinou (P)

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.

Paolo E Crisi (PE)

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.

Chryssostomos Chatgilialoglu (C)

ISOF, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Bologna, Italy.

Morena Di Tommaso (M)

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.

Anna Sansone (A)

ISOF, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Bologna, Italy.

Alessandro Gramenzi (A)

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.

Benedetta Belà (B)

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.

Francesca De Santis (F)

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.

Andrea Boari (A)

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.

Carla Ferreri (C)

ISOF, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Bologna, Italy.

Classifications MeSH