Photocaged Hoechst Enables Subnuclear Visualization and Cell Selective Staining of DNA in vivo.


Journal

Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology
ISSN: 1439-7633
Titre abrégé: Chembiochem
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 100937360

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 02 2021
Historique:
received: 13 07 2020
revised: 17 09 2020
pubmed: 26 9 2020
medline: 24 9 2021
entrez: 25 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Selective targeting of DNA by means of fluorescent labeling has become a mainstay in the life sciences. While genetic engineering serves as a powerful technique and allows the visualization of nucleic acid by using DNA-targeting fluorescent fusion proteins in a cell-type- and subcellular-specific manner, it relies on the introduction of foreign genes. On the other hand, DNA-binding small fluorescent molecules can be used without genetic engineering, but they are not spatially restricted. Herein, we report a photocaged version of the DNA dye Hoechst33342 (pcHoechst), which can be uncaged by using UV to blue light for the selective staining of chromosomal DNA in subnuclear regions of live cells. Expanding its application to a vertebrate model organism, we demonstrate uncaging in epithelial cells and short-term cell tracking in vivo in zebrafish. We envision pcHoechst as a valuable tool for targeting and interrogating DNA with precise spatiotemporal resolution in living cells and wild-type organisms.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32974998
doi: 10.1002/cbic.202000465
pmc: PMC7894298
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fluorescent Dyes 0
Luminescent Proteins 0
Recombinant Fusion Proteins 0
DNA 9007-49-2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

548-556

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. ChemBioChem published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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Auteurs

Carina A Lämmle (CA)

Department of Chemical Biology, Max Planck Institute for Medical Research, Jahnstr. 29, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Adam Varady (A)

St. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute, Innovative Cancer Models, Zimmermannplatz 10, 1090, Vienna, Austria.

Thorsten G Müller (TG)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Virology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 344, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Caterina Sturtzel (C)

St. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute, Innovative Cancer Models, Zimmermannplatz 10, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Zebrafish Platform Austria for preclinical drug screening (ZANDR), Zimmermannplatz 10, 1090, Vienna, Austria.

Michael Riepl (M)

St. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute, Innovative Cancer Models, Zimmermannplatz 10, 1090, Vienna, Austria.

Bettina Mathes (B)

Department of Chemical Biology, Max Planck Institute for Medical Research, Jahnstr. 29, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Jenny Eichhorst (J)

Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Cell Biology, Leibniz-Forschungsinstitut für Molekulare Pharmakologie (FMP), Robert-Rössle-Straße 10, 13125, Berlin, Germany.

Anje Sporbert (A)

Advanced Light Microscopy, Max Delbrück Centrum for Molecular Medicine Berlin in the Helmholtz Association, Robert-Rössle-Straße 10, 13125, Berlin, Germany.

Martin Lehmann (M)

Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Cell Biology, Leibniz-Forschungsinstitut für Molekulare Pharmakologie (FMP), Robert-Rössle-Straße 10, 13125, Berlin, Germany.

Hans-Georg Kräusslich (HG)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Virology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 344, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Martin Distel (M)

St. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute, Innovative Cancer Models, Zimmermannplatz 10, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Zebrafish Platform Austria for preclinical drug screening (ZANDR), Zimmermannplatz 10, 1090, Vienna, Austria.

Johannes Broichhagen (J)

Department of Chemical Biology, Max Planck Institute for Medical Research, Jahnstr. 29, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Department of Chemical Biology, Leibniz-Forschungsinstitut für Molekulare Pharmakologie (FMP), Robert-Rössle-Straße 10, 13125, Berlin, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH