Modeling adult skeletal stem cell response to laser-machined topographies through deep learning.


Journal

Tissue & cell
ISSN: 1532-3072
Titre abrégé: Tissue Cell
Pays: Scotland
ID NLM: 0214745

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 17 06 2020
revised: 11 09 2020
accepted: 11 09 2020
pubmed: 26 9 2020
medline: 4 8 2021
entrez: 25 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The response of adult human bone marrow stromal stem cells to surface topographies generated through femtosecond laser machining can be predicted by a deep neural network. The network is capable of predicting cell response to a statistically significant level, including positioning predictions with a probability P < 0.001, and therefore can be used as a model to determine the minimum line separation required for cell alignment, with implications for tissue structure development and tissue engineering. The application of a deep neural network, as a model, reduces the amount of experimental cell culture required to develop an enhanced understanding of cell behavior to topographical cues and, critically, provides rapid prediction of the effects of novel surface structures on tissue fabrication and cell signaling.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32977273
pii: S0040-8166(20)30376-1
doi: 10.1016/j.tice.2020.101442
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101442

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/R015651/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Benita S Mackay (BS)

Optoelectronics Research Centre, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom. Electronic address: b.mackay@soton.ac.uk.

Matthew Praeger (M)

Optoelectronics Research Centre, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.

James A Grant-Jacob (JA)

Optoelectronics Research Centre, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.

Janos Kanczler (J)

Bone and Joint Research Group, Centre for Human Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration, Institute of Developmental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO16 6HW, United Kingdom.

Robert W Eason (RW)

Optoelectronics Research Centre, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.

Richard O C Oreffo (ROC)

Bone and Joint Research Group, Centre for Human Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration, Institute of Developmental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO16 6HW, United Kingdom.

Ben Mills (B)

Optoelectronics Research Centre, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH