Clinical and Patient-Reported Outcomes of Medial Stabilized Versus Non-Medial Stabilized Prostheses in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Forgotten Joint Score (FJS) medial stabilized knee (MS) non–medial stabilized knee (NMS) patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) range of motion (ROM) total knee arthroplasty

Journal

The Journal of arthroplasty
ISSN: 1532-8406
Titre abrégé: J Arthroplasty
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8703515

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2021
Historique:
received: 11 04 2020
revised: 19 07 2020
accepted: 31 07 2020
pubmed: 27 9 2020
medline: 30 4 2021
entrez: 26 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to compare the clinical and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) of medial stabilized total knee arthroplasty (TKA) with non-medial stabilized TKAs. A systematic search of multiple databases was conducted in October 2019. A meta-analysis was conducted for the Knee Society Score (KSS), Knee Society Functional Score (KFS), range of motion (ROM), Oxford Knee Score (OKS), Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), and Forgotten Joint Score (FJS). A total of 857 articles yielded 21 studies eligible for inclusion with 13 studies used for quantitative analysis. The meta-analysis revealed that the medial stabilized group had a mean FJS that was 13.8 points higher than that of the non-medial stabilized TKA (mean difference [MD]: 13.83, P ≤ .0001, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 8.90-18.76, I Medial stabilized knee prostheses demonstrated no clinically significant differences for the ROM, OKS, WOMAC, KSS, and KFS. The FJS demonstrated the greatest MD and warrants further investigation. Future research is required using patient-reported outcome measures with a lower ceiling effect such as the FJS.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to compare the clinical and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) of medial stabilized total knee arthroplasty (TKA) with non-medial stabilized TKAs.
METHODS
A systematic search of multiple databases was conducted in October 2019. A meta-analysis was conducted for the Knee Society Score (KSS), Knee Society Functional Score (KFS), range of motion (ROM), Oxford Knee Score (OKS), Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), and Forgotten Joint Score (FJS).
RESULTS
A total of 857 articles yielded 21 studies eligible for inclusion with 13 studies used for quantitative analysis. The meta-analysis revealed that the medial stabilized group had a mean FJS that was 13.8 points higher than that of the non-medial stabilized TKA (mean difference [MD]: 13.83, P ≤ .0001, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 8.90-18.76, I
CONCLUSION
Medial stabilized knee prostheses demonstrated no clinically significant differences for the ROM, OKS, WOMAC, KSS, and KFS. The FJS demonstrated the greatest MD and warrants further investigation. Future research is required using patient-reported outcome measures with a lower ceiling effect such as the FJS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32978025
pii: S0883-5403(20)30882-2
doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2020.07.086
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

767-776.e2

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Reece Tso (R)

Townsville University Hospital, Townsville, QLD, Australia; Orthopaedic Research Institute of Queensland (ORIQL), Townsville, QLD, Australia.

Justin Smith (J)

Townsville University Hospital, Townsville, QLD, Australia.

Kenji Doma (K)

James Cook University, College of Healthcare Sciences, Townsville, QLD, Australia; Orthopaedic Research Institute of Queensland (ORIQL), Townsville, QLD, Australia.

Andrea Grant (A)

Orthopaedic Research Institute of Queensland (ORIQL), Townsville, QLD, Australia.

Peter McEwen (P)

Orthopaedic Research Institute of Queensland (ORIQL), Townsville, QLD, Australia; James Cook University, College of Medicine and Dentistry, Townsville, QLD, Australia.

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