SPONTANEOUS RESOLUTION OF PRIMARY HYPERCORTISOLISM OF CUSHING DISEASE AFTER PITUITARY HEMORRHAGE.


Journal

AACE clinical case reports
ISSN: 2376-0605
Titre abrégé: AACE Clin Case Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101670593

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 19 06 2019
accepted: 14 09 2019
entrez: 28 9 2020
pubmed: 29 9 2020
medline: 29 9 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To describe a case of spontaneous resolution of primary hypercortisolism from Cushing disease (CD) due to pituitary apoplexy (PA). Clinical, laboratory, and pathologic information are described. A 59-year-old female presented with a headache, a 2.3 cm sellar mass with a questionable hemorrhagic component, and clinical signs of hypercortisolism. On further evaluation, she had an increased 24-hour urine free cortisol, abnormal serum cortisol during a low dose dexamethasone suppression test, and an elevated plasma adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), consistent with pituitary CD. As she was being prepared for surgical resection, she was noted to have spontaneous biochemical remission associated with resolution of her symptoms of hypercortisolism, and a repeat magnetic resonance imaging scan showed shrinkage of the sellar mass. She has been managed conservatively since and remains in clinical/biochemical remission until present time, 18 months following her initial presentation. We report a case of spontaneous resolution of CD from symptomatic hemorrhage within an ACTH-secreting pituitary adenoma, or PA. This has been rarely reported in the medical literature. The fact that she did not pass through a phase of adrenal withdrawal, makes us suspect a residual functional adenoma within or around the sella which may eventually grow, causing her disease to recur, as has been reported. Hence, continued monitoring will be required.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32984518
doi: 10.4158/ACCR-2019-0292
pmc: PMC7279773
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e23-e29

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 AACE.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

DISCLOSURE The authors have no multiplicity of interest to disclose.

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