Insecticidal activity of the extract, fractions, and pure steroidal saponins of Trillium govanianum Wall. ex D. Don for the control of diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella L.) and aphid (Aphis craccivora Koch).
Aphis craccivora
Plutella xylostella
Trillium govanianum
efficacy
plant extracts/fractions
steroidal saponins
Journal
Pest management science
ISSN: 1526-4998
Titre abrégé: Pest Manag Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100898744
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Feb 2021
Feb 2021
Historique:
received:
09
07
2020
revised:
18
09
2020
accepted:
28
09
2020
pubmed:
29
9
2020
medline:
15
1
2021
entrez:
28
9
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Plutella xylostella L. is the major pest of crucifers globally, causing significant yield loss. Aphis craccivora Koch is the main sucking pest of legumes that transmit viral diseases, leading to economic yield reduction. To minimize loss due to pests, farmers/growers use synthetic insecticides frequently for their control, which led to insecticide resistance, detrimental to natural enemies of pest, environment, etc. Therefore, in this study, the insecticidal activity of plant extract, fractions, and pure steroidal saponins from Trillium govanianum was evaluated for their bio-efficacy against targeted pests. Parent extract was found more effective (LC Parent extract/fractions of T. govanianum showed promising efficacy against larvae of P. xylostella and A. craccivora. Further, field study is required for its bio-efficacy against targeted pests for validation and formulation development.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Plutella xylostella L. is the major pest of crucifers globally, causing significant yield loss. Aphis craccivora Koch is the main sucking pest of legumes that transmit viral diseases, leading to economic yield reduction. To minimize loss due to pests, farmers/growers use synthetic insecticides frequently for their control, which led to insecticide resistance, detrimental to natural enemies of pest, environment, etc. Therefore, in this study, the insecticidal activity of plant extract, fractions, and pure steroidal saponins from Trillium govanianum was evaluated for their bio-efficacy against targeted pests.
RESULTS
RESULTS
Parent extract was found more effective (LC
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
Parent extract/fractions of T. govanianum showed promising efficacy against larvae of P. xylostella and A. craccivora. Further, field study is required for its bio-efficacy against targeted pests for validation and formulation development.
Substances chimiques
Insecticides
0
Plant Extracts
0
Saponins
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
956-962Subventions
Organisme : Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India
ID : CSIR Phytopharma Mission
Informations de copyright
© 2020 Society of Chemical Industry.
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