Utility of cone unit liver resection for small hepatocellular carcinoma: a propensity score matched analysis.


Journal

HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association
ISSN: 1477-2574
Titre abrégé: HPB (Oxford)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100900921

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2021
Historique:
received: 18 06 2020
revised: 07 09 2020
accepted: 13 09 2020
pubmed: 30 9 2020
medline: 27 1 2022
entrez: 29 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Anatomical resection (AR) is performed widely for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, it is controversial whether typical AR, which removes the whole feeding territory of the tumor-bearing portal branch bordered by the landmark veins, is necessary. The aim of this study was to investigate the utility of small AR, so-called cone unit resection, for small HCC. Between 2007 and 2019, 372 hepatectomies were performed for HCC. Among them, 91 initial resections for small (<5 cm) solitary HCC were performed by typical AR (n = 44) or cone unit AR (n = 47). Propensity score matching was performed and clinicopathological features including prognosis were compared. At baseline, platelet count was higher, and liver function (serum albumin level) and indocyanine green retention at 15 min were better in the typical AR than cone unit AR group. There was no significant difference between the typical AR and cone unit AR group for tumor characteristics, short- and long-term outcomes. Even after propensity score matching (n = 29), the short- and long-term outcomes were also equivalent in between the two groups. There was no difference in prognosis of typical and cone unit AR. Therefore, cone unit AR is a feasible procedure for small HCC.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Anatomical resection (AR) is performed widely for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, it is controversial whether typical AR, which removes the whole feeding territory of the tumor-bearing portal branch bordered by the landmark veins, is necessary. The aim of this study was to investigate the utility of small AR, so-called cone unit resection, for small HCC.
METHODS
Between 2007 and 2019, 372 hepatectomies were performed for HCC. Among them, 91 initial resections for small (<5 cm) solitary HCC were performed by typical AR (n = 44) or cone unit AR (n = 47). Propensity score matching was performed and clinicopathological features including prognosis were compared.
RESULTS
At baseline, platelet count was higher, and liver function (serum albumin level) and indocyanine green retention at 15 min were better in the typical AR than cone unit AR group. There was no significant difference between the typical AR and cone unit AR group for tumor characteristics, short- and long-term outcomes. Even after propensity score matching (n = 29), the short- and long-term outcomes were also equivalent in between the two groups.
CONCLUSION
There was no difference in prognosis of typical and cone unit AR. Therefore, cone unit AR is a feasible procedure for small HCC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32988753
pii: S1365-182X(20)31154-0
doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2020.09.010
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

739-745

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Satoru Imura (S)

Department of Surgery, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan. Electronic address: imura.satoru@tokushima-u.ac.jp.

Shinichiro Yamada (S)

Department of Surgery, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.

Yu Saito (Y)

Department of Surgery, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.

Tetsuya Ikemoto (T)

Department of Surgery, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.

Yuji Morine (Y)

Department of Surgery, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.

Mitsuo Shimada (M)

Department of Surgery, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.

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