The domino effect of acephalgic spontaneous intracranial hypotension.

CSF leak Cerebral venous thrombosis Deep brain swelling Epidural blood patch Midbrain swelling Orthostatic headache

Journal

Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
ISSN: 1590-3478
Titre abrégé: Neurol Sci
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 100959175

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 20 08 2020
accepted: 23 09 2020
pubmed: 30 9 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 29 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Spontaneous intracranial hypotension results from a spinal CSF leak and usually presents with orthostatic headache, although acephalgic presentations have anecdotally been reported. The underlying low CSF volume, rarely, leads to serious complications such as cerebral venous thrombosis and coma. We report a patient presenting with cerebral venous thrombosis secondary to acephalgic spontaneous intracranial hypotension. An epidural blood patch was performed; nonetheless, the patient intracracal condition deteriorated to coma and neuroimages showed a deep brain swelling with midbrain distortion, subsequently complicated by intracranial pontine hemorrhage.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32989589
doi: 10.1007/s10072-020-04755-1
pii: 10.1007/s10072-020-04755-1
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

309-312

Références

Mokri B (2013) Spontaneous low pressure, low CSF volume headaches: spontaneous CSF leaks. Headache 53:1034–1053
doi: 10.1111/head.12149
Zhang D, Wang J, Zhang Q, He F, Hu X (2018) Cerebral venous thrombosis in spontaneous intracranial hypotension: a report on 4 cases and a review of the literature. Headache 58:1244–1255
doi: 10.1111/head.13413
Savoiardo M, Minati L, Farina L et al (2007) Spontaneous intracranial hypotension with deep brain swelling. Brain 130:1884–1893
doi: 10.1093/brain/awm101
Bushnell C, Saposnik G (2014) Evaluation and management of cerebral venous thrombosis. Continuum (Minneap Minn) 20:335–351
Mokri B, Atkinson JL, Piepgras DG (2000) Absent headache despite CSF volume depletion (intracranial hypotension). Neurology 55:1722–1724
doi: 10.1212/WNL.55.11.1722

Auteurs

Umberto Pensato (U)

Department of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences (DIBINEM), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Fabrizio Giammello (F)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Tommaso Baldini (T)

Department of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences (DIBINEM), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Anna Zaniboni (A)

Department of Neurology and Stroke Center, Maggiore Hospital, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Largo Nigrisoli 2, 40133, Bologna, Italy.

Laura Piccolo (L)

Department of Neurology and Stroke Center, Maggiore Hospital, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Largo Nigrisoli 2, 40133, Bologna, Italy.

Giorgia Arnone (G)

Department of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences (DIBINEM), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Department of Neurology and Stroke Center, Maggiore Hospital, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Largo Nigrisoli 2, 40133, Bologna, Italy.

Mauro Gentile (M)

Department of Neurology and Stroke Center, Maggiore Hospital, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Largo Nigrisoli 2, 40133, Bologna, Italy.

Luigi Cirillo (L)

Neuroradiology Unit, Bellaria Hospital, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
DIMES, Department of Specialty, Diagnostic and Experimental Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Luigi Simonetti (L)

Neuroradiology Unit, Maggiore Hospital, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Salvatore Isceri (S)

Neuroradiology Unit, Maggiore Hospital, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Andrea Zini (A)

Department of Neurology and Stroke Center, Maggiore Hospital, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Largo Nigrisoli 2, 40133, Bologna, Italy. a.zini@ausl.bologna.it.

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