One Year Outcomes From a Prospective Multicenter Investigation Device Trial of a Novel Conformal Mesh Interbody Fusion Device.


Journal

Spine
ISSN: 1528-1159
Titre abrégé: Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7610646

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Jan 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 30 9 2020
medline: 20 4 2021
entrez: 29 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A prospective multicenter investigational device exempt trial is underway evaluating a novel conformable mesh interbody fusion device in subjects undergoing single-level fusion for degenerative disc disease. Patients meeting inclusion and exclusion criteria were offered enrollment. There is no comparative group in this study. Establish the short and long-term safety and effectiveness of a novel conformable mesh interbody fusion device in subjects undergoing single-level fusion for degenerative disc disease unresponsive to conservative care. Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion remains a critical procedure for patients with degenerative lumbar disc disease. Increasingly minimally invasive techniques have been proposed to minimize muscle dissection and tissue damage with the goal of minimizing pain and length of stay. One hundred two subjects were enrolled across 10 sites. Ninety nine subjects remained available for follow-up at 12-months. Physical evaluations/imaging were performed serially through 12-months. Validated assessment tools included 100 mm visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) for function, and computerized tomography scan for fusion. Independent committees were used to identify adverse events and for assessment of radiographic fusion. Reductions in low back pain (LBP)/leg pain and improvements in functional status occur early and are maintained through 12-month follow-up. Mean VAS-LBP change from baseline to 6-weeks post-op (-46 mm) continued to improve through 12 months (-51 mm). Similar trends were observed for leg pain. Mean ODI change from baseline to 6 weeks post-op (-17) was almost doubled by 12 months (-32). Fusion rates at 12-months are high (98%). No device-related serious adverse events have occurred. 12-month outcomes demonstrated excellent patient compliance and positive outcomes for pain, function, fusion, and device safety. Clinical improvements were observed by 6-weeks post-op and appear durable up to 1 year later. A novel mesh interbody device may provide an alternative means of interbody fusion that reduces connective tissue disruption.Level of Evidence: 3.

Sections du résumé

STUDY DESIGN METHODS
A prospective multicenter investigational device exempt trial is underway evaluating a novel conformable mesh interbody fusion device in subjects undergoing single-level fusion for degenerative disc disease. Patients meeting inclusion and exclusion criteria were offered enrollment. There is no comparative group in this study.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
Establish the short and long-term safety and effectiveness of a novel conformable mesh interbody fusion device in subjects undergoing single-level fusion for degenerative disc disease unresponsive to conservative care.
SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA BACKGROUND
Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion remains a critical procedure for patients with degenerative lumbar disc disease. Increasingly minimally invasive techniques have been proposed to minimize muscle dissection and tissue damage with the goal of minimizing pain and length of stay.
METHODS METHODS
One hundred two subjects were enrolled across 10 sites. Ninety nine subjects remained available for follow-up at 12-months. Physical evaluations/imaging were performed serially through 12-months. Validated assessment tools included 100 mm visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) for function, and computerized tomography scan for fusion. Independent committees were used to identify adverse events and for assessment of radiographic fusion.
RESULTS RESULTS
Reductions in low back pain (LBP)/leg pain and improvements in functional status occur early and are maintained through 12-month follow-up. Mean VAS-LBP change from baseline to 6-weeks post-op (-46 mm) continued to improve through 12 months (-51 mm). Similar trends were observed for leg pain. Mean ODI change from baseline to 6 weeks post-op (-17) was almost doubled by 12 months (-32). Fusion rates at 12-months are high (98%). No device-related serious adverse events have occurred.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
12-month outcomes demonstrated excellent patient compliance and positive outcomes for pain, function, fusion, and device safety. Clinical improvements were observed by 6-weeks post-op and appear durable up to 1 year later. A novel mesh interbody device may provide an alternative means of interbody fusion that reduces connective tissue disruption.Level of Evidence: 3.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32991515
pii: 00007632-202101150-00018
doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000003710
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

E126-E132

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Références

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Auteurs

Joseph Driver (J)

Department of Neurosurgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

Kevin T Huang (KT)

Department of Neurosurgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

Martin Krag (M)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, VT.

Mohamad Bydon (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic Hospital, Rochester Minnesota.

Pierce Nunley (P)

Spine Institute of Louisiana, Shreveport, LA.

Stephane Lavoie (S)

Florida Orthopedic Associates, Orange City, FL.

Yi Lu (Y)

Department of Neurosurgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

Marcus Stone (M)

Spine Institute of Louisiana, Shreveport, LA.

John H Chi (JH)

Department of Neurosurgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

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Classifications MeSH