Exploring the use and experience of an infant feeding genogram to facilitate an assets-based approach to support infant feeding.


Journal

BMC pregnancy and childbirth
ISSN: 1471-2393
Titre abrégé: BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967799

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 01 10 2019
accepted: 10 09 2020
entrez: 30 9 2020
pubmed: 1 10 2020
medline: 8 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A lack of perceived social support influences women's infant feeding behaviours. The Infant Feeding Genogram is a visual co-constructed diagram which details people/services that can provide support to women and can facilitate a connection between mothers and their existing assets landscape. The aim of this study is to explore women's and infant feeding helpers' experiences and use of an infant feeding genogram delivered to the intervention group of the "Assets-based infant feeding help Before and After birth (ABA)" randomised feasibility trial. 103 primiparous mothers aged 16+ years were recruited to the trial (trial registration number) in two sites (Site A and Site B) with low breastfeeding prevalence in the UK. Infant feeding helpers (IFHs) co-constructed a genogram at the first antenatal meeting for the intervention group (n = 50), and then provided proactive, woman-centered support from ~ 32 weeks gestation to up to 5 months postnatal. Infant feeding helpers' and women's experiences of the infant feeding genogram were collected via interviews or focus groups. Completed genograms were shared with researchers. Content analysis of the genograms and qualitative data from the interviews and focus groups were analysed thematically. Data comprised 32 completed genograms, and qualitative insights from all 13 infant feeding helpers (two focus groups; 4 interviews) and interviews with a purposive sample of 21 of 50 intervention group women between 4 and 21 weeks after birth. Content analysis of the genograms highlighted variations, with more personal, individualised genograms completed at Site B compared to Site A. The perceived impact of the genogram was related to the IFHs' application of the tool. The genogram was either used as intended to raise women's awareness of available assets and motivate help-seeking behaviour, or as a data collection tool with limited perceived utility. Negative and positive unintended consequences of genogram use were highlighted. The genogram has the potential to offer a woman, family and community-centred approach that focusses on building assets for infant feeding. However, variations in genogram application indicate that revised training is required to clarify the purpose and ensure it is used as intended. ISRCTN ISRCTN14760978 ; Registered 30 January 2017.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
A lack of perceived social support influences women's infant feeding behaviours. The Infant Feeding Genogram is a visual co-constructed diagram which details people/services that can provide support to women and can facilitate a connection between mothers and their existing assets landscape. The aim of this study is to explore women's and infant feeding helpers' experiences and use of an infant feeding genogram delivered to the intervention group of the "Assets-based infant feeding help Before and After birth (ABA)" randomised feasibility trial.
METHODS METHODS
103 primiparous mothers aged 16+ years were recruited to the trial (trial registration number) in two sites (Site A and Site B) with low breastfeeding prevalence in the UK. Infant feeding helpers (IFHs) co-constructed a genogram at the first antenatal meeting for the intervention group (n = 50), and then provided proactive, woman-centered support from ~ 32 weeks gestation to up to 5 months postnatal. Infant feeding helpers' and women's experiences of the infant feeding genogram were collected via interviews or focus groups. Completed genograms were shared with researchers. Content analysis of the genograms and qualitative data from the interviews and focus groups were analysed thematically.
RESULTS RESULTS
Data comprised 32 completed genograms, and qualitative insights from all 13 infant feeding helpers (two focus groups; 4 interviews) and interviews with a purposive sample of 21 of 50 intervention group women between 4 and 21 weeks after birth. Content analysis of the genograms highlighted variations, with more personal, individualised genograms completed at Site B compared to Site A. The perceived impact of the genogram was related to the IFHs' application of the tool. The genogram was either used as intended to raise women's awareness of available assets and motivate help-seeking behaviour, or as a data collection tool with limited perceived utility. Negative and positive unintended consequences of genogram use were highlighted.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The genogram has the potential to offer a woman, family and community-centred approach that focusses on building assets for infant feeding. However, variations in genogram application indicate that revised training is required to clarify the purpose and ensure it is used as intended.
TRIAL REGISTRATION BACKGROUND
ISRCTN ISRCTN14760978 ; Registered 30 January 2017.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32993544
doi: 10.1186/s12884-020-03245-8
pii: 10.1186/s12884-020-03245-8
pmc: PMC7523065
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

569

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Health
ID : 15/53/04
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Public Health Research Programme
ID : 15/53/04

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Auteurs

Gill Thomson (G)

Maternal and Infant Nutrition and Nurture Unit (MAINN), University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK. GThomson@uclan.ac.uk.
School of Education, Health and Social Studies, Dalarna University, Högskolegatan 2, Falun, Sweden. GThomson@uclan.ac.uk.

Jenny Ingram (J)

Centre for Academic Child Health, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Joanne L Clarke (JL)

Institute of Applied Health Research, Murray Learning Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.

Debbie Johnson (D)

Centre for Academic Child Health, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Heather Trickey (H)

DECIPHER, Department of Social Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Stephan U Dombrowski (SU)

Faculty of Kinesiology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Canada.
Division of Psychology, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.

Pat Hoddinott (P)

Nursing, Midwifery and Allied Health Professions Research Unit, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.

Kirsty Darwent (K)

Faculty of Science and Sport, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.

Kate Jolly (K)

Institute of Applied Health Research, Murray Learning Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.

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