The Association between Health Literacy and Gait Speed in Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

cognitive function community-dwelling older adults gait speed health literacy physical function

Journal

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2227-9032
Titre abrégé: Healthcare (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666525

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 04 09 2020
accepted: 24 09 2020
entrez: 1 10 2020
pubmed: 2 10 2020
medline: 2 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The association between gait speed, a vital health outcome in older adults, and health literacy, an important health promotion aspect, is unclear. This study examined the relationship of gait speed with health literacy, physical function, and cognitive function in community-dwelling older adults. The subjects were 240 older adults (52 men, mean age 73.8 ± 6.0 years). Gender, age, and education were self-reported, while height and weight were measured directly. Health literacy was evaluated using Communicative and Critical Health Literacy (CCHL). Grip strength, knee extension strength, toe-grip strength, sit-up test, sit-and-reach test, one-leg stance test time, 30-s chair-stand test (CS-30), and normal gait speed were measured. Subjects were divided into two groups based on normal gait speed-fast (speed ≥ 1.3 m/s) and slow (<1.3 m/s). In the logistic regression analysis, the dependent variable was normal gait speed (fast/slow). Four logistic regression models were utilized to determine whether health literacy affects gait speed. Height and CCHL were found to independently affect gait speed. That health literacy influences gait speed is a new discovery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32998262
pii: healthcare8040369
doi: 10.3390/healthcare8040369
pmc: PMC7712768
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Japanese Physical Therapy Association
ID : No number

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Auteurs

Kunihiko Anami (K)

Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Naragakuen University, Nara 631-8524, Japan.

Shin Murata (S)

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto 607-8175, Japan.

Hideki Nakano (H)

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto 607-8175, Japan.

Koji Nonaka (K)

Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Naragakuen University, Nara 631-8524, Japan.

Hiroaki Iwase (H)

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Kobe International University, Kobe 658-0032, Japan.

Kayoko Shiraiwa (K)

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto 607-8175, Japan.

Teppei Abiko (T)

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto 607-8175, Japan.

Akio Goda (A)

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto 607-8175, Japan.

Jun Horie (J)

Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto 607-8175, Japan.

Classifications MeSH