Abdominal Symptoms and Colonic Diverticula in Marfan's Syndrome: A Clinical and Ultrasonographic Case Control Study.

Marfan’s syndrome abdominal symptoms diverticula ultrasound

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 06 08 2020
revised: 07 09 2020
accepted: 11 09 2020
entrez: 1 10 2020
pubmed: 2 10 2020
medline: 2 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Marfan's syndrome (MFS) seems to be frequently associated with colonic diverticulosis, but the prevalence of diverticula and symptoms evocative of diverticular disease in this population are still unknown. This prospective case control study included 90 consecutive patients with MFS, 90 unselected controls, and 90 asymptomatic subjects. The clinical characteristics, including lower gastrointestinal symptoms, and ultrasonographic features of the bowel, including diverticula and thickening of the muscularis propria of the sigmoid colon, were investigated. In addition, the genotype of MFS patients was assessed. The characteristics of patients and controls were compared using parametric tests. Complaints of abdominal symptoms were made by 23 (25.6%) patients with MFS and 48 (53%) control subjects ( Patients with MFS have a greater prevalence of diverticula, although less abdominal symptoms, compared to the general population. Symptoms and diverticula in MFS are not correlated with any genetic variant.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Marfan's syndrome (MFS) seems to be frequently associated with colonic diverticulosis, but the prevalence of diverticula and symptoms evocative of diverticular disease in this population are still unknown.
METHODS METHODS
This prospective case control study included 90 consecutive patients with MFS, 90 unselected controls, and 90 asymptomatic subjects. The clinical characteristics, including lower gastrointestinal symptoms, and ultrasonographic features of the bowel, including diverticula and thickening of the muscularis propria of the sigmoid colon, were investigated. In addition, the genotype of MFS patients was assessed. The characteristics of patients and controls were compared using parametric tests.
RESULTS RESULTS
Complaints of abdominal symptoms were made by 23 (25.6%) patients with MFS and 48 (53%) control subjects (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Patients with MFS have a greater prevalence of diverticula, although less abdominal symptoms, compared to the general population. Symptoms and diverticula in MFS are not correlated with any genetic variant.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32998474
pii: jcm9103141
doi: 10.3390/jcm9103141
pmc: PMC7599469
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Giovanni Maconi (G)

Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, ASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, University of Milan, 20157 Milan, Italy.

Alessandro Pini (A)

Cardiovascular-Genetic Center, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, 20097 San Donato Milanese, Italy.

Elia Pasqualone (E)

Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, ASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, University of Milan, 20157 Milan, Italy.

Sandro Ardizzone (S)

Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, ASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, University of Milan, 20157 Milan, Italy.

Gabrio Bassotti (G)

Gastroenterology & Hepatology Section, Department of Medicine, University of Perugia Medical School, 06122 Perugia, Italy.

Classifications MeSH