Thyroid Disease Spectrum in the Emergency Department.
hyperthyroidism
hypothyroidism
myxedema coma
thyroid
thyroid storm
Journal
Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
28 Aug 2020
28 Aug 2020
Historique:
entrez:
2
10
2020
pubmed:
3
10
2020
medline:
3
10
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
We present two cases of thyroid hormone alterations revealing clinical emergencies that require early diagnosis and prompt treatment. The first patient, a 56-year-old woman, presented in the emergency room with psychomotor agitation, disorientation and headache. She was very agitated, incapable of standing still, looked very thin, feverish, tachycardic and presented no alteration at neurological examination with negative meningeal signs. Analyses revealed a severe hyperthyroidism. She initiated propylthiouracil 100 mg 8/8 h. After six months, thyroid function was normal. The second patient, a 54-year-old woman, was transferred from the Psychiatry Department due to memory and behavior changes for the past two weeks. She presented visual and auditive hallucinations and inadequate daily behavior. Analyses revealed a severe hypothyroidism. She was medicated with levothyroxine 100 ug/day. At the third month, she presented normalized thyroid function, normal thyroid ultrasound and an increased antithyroperoxidase antibody.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33005521
doi: 10.7759/cureus.10100
pmc: PMC7522177
doi:
Types de publication
Case Reports
Langues
eng
Pagination
e10100Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020, Formigo et al.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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