The role of new antimicrobials for Gram-negative infections in daily clinical practice.


Journal

Current opinion in infectious diseases
ISSN: 1473-6527
Titre abrégé: Curr Opin Infect Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8809878

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 4 10 2020
medline: 10 7 2021
entrez: 3 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To discuss a possible clinical reasoning for treating resistant Gram-negative bacteria (GNB) infections in daily clinical practice, as well as developing a research agenda for the field. Novel agents, both belonging to β-lactams and to other classes of antimicrobials, have recently become available, likely replacing polymyxins or polymyxin-based combination regimens as the preferred choices for the first-line treatment of severe resistant GNB infections in the near future. The peculiar characteristics of novel agents for severe resistant GNB infections have abruptly made the structure of previous therapeutic algorithms somewhat obsolete, in view of the differential activity of most of them against different classes of carbapenemases. Furthermore, other agents showing activity against resistant GNB are in late phase of clinical development. Optimizing the use of novel agents in order both to guarantee the best available treatment to patients and to delay the emergence and spread of resistance is an important task that cannot be postponed, especially considering the unavailability of well tolerated and fully efficacious options for treating resistant GNB infections that we faced in the last 15 years.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33009142
doi: 10.1097/QCO.0000000000000686
pii: 00001432-202012000-00011
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Bacterial Agents 0
Anti-Infective Agents 0
Azabicyclo Compounds 0
Carbapenems 0
Cephalosporins 0
Drug Combinations 0
Polymyxins 0
Tetracyclines 0
avibactam, ceftazidime drug combination 0
beta-Lactams 0
ceftolozane, tazobactam drug combination 0
eravacycline 07896928ZC
Imipenem 71OTZ9ZE0A
Ceftazidime 9M416Z9QNR
plazomicin LYO9XZ250J
Tazobactam SE10G96M8W
Sisomicin X55XSL74YQ
relebactam Y1MYA2UHFL

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

495-500

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Auteurs

Matteo Bassetti (M)

Infectious Diseases Unit, San Martino Policlinico Hospital - IRCCS for Oncology and Neurosciences.
Department of Health Sciences, Universiy of Genoa.

Antonio Vena (A)

Infectious Diseases Unit, San Martino Policlinico Hospital - IRCCS for Oncology and Neurosciences.

Denise Battaglini (D)

Anesthesia and Intensive Care, San Martino Policlinico Hospital - IRCCS for Oncology and Neurosciences.

Paolo Pelosi (P)

Anesthesia and Intensive Care, San Martino Policlinico Hospital - IRCCS for Oncology and Neurosciences.
Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Daniele Roberto Giacobbe (DR)

Infectious Diseases Unit, San Martino Policlinico Hospital - IRCCS for Oncology and Neurosciences.

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