A curious case of cysteines in human peroxiredoxin I.

Catalytic residues Chaperone activity Human peroxiredoxins Redox stress Saccharomyces cerevisiae Yeast

Journal

Redox biology
ISSN: 2213-2317
Titre abrégé: Redox Biol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101605639

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2020
Historique:
received: 06 08 2020
revised: 08 09 2020
accepted: 19 09 2020
pubmed: 5 10 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 4 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Peroxiredoxins (Prxs) are antioxidant proteins that are involved in cellular defence against reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species. Humans have six peroxiredoxins, hPrxI-VI, out of which hPrxI and hPrxII belongs to the typical 2-Cys class sharing 90% conservation in their amino acid sequence including catalytic residues required to carry out their peroxidase and chaperone activities. Despite the high conservation between hPrxI and hPrxII, hPrxI behaves differently from hPrxII in its peroxidase and chaperone activity. We recently showed in yeast that in the absence of Tsa1 and Tsa2 (orthologs of hPrx) hPrxI protects the cells against different stressors whereas hPrxII does not. To understand this difference, we expressed catalytic mutants of hPrxI in yeast cells lacking the orthologs of hPrxI/II. We found that the catalytic mutants lacking peroxidase function including hPrxI

Identifiants

pubmed: 33011678
pii: S2213-2317(20)30943-5
doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2020.101738
pmc: PMC7530344
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V
Peroxidases EC 1.11.1.-
Peroxiredoxins EC 1.11.1.15

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101738

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Ashu Mohammad (A)

Department of Biotechnology and Central Research Cell, MMEC, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, 133207, India; Faculty of Applied Science and Biotechnology, Shoolini University, Solan, 173229, India.

Reena V Saini (RV)

Department of Biotechnology and Central Research Cell, MMEC, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, 133207, India.

Rakesh Kumar (R)

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Institute of Microbial Technology, Chandigarh, India.

Deepak Sharma (D)

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Institute of Microbial Technology, Chandigarh, India.

Neeraj K Saini (NK)

Department of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi, 110067, India.

Arpit Gupta (A)

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Institute of Microbial Technology, Chandigarh, India.

Priyanka Thakur (P)

Faculty of Sciences, Shoolini University, Solan, 173229, India.

Christine C Winterbourn (CC)

Centre for Free Radical Research, Department of Pathology and Biomedical Science, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Adesh K Saini (AK)

Department of Biotechnology and Central Research Cell, MMEC, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, 133207, India; Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to Be University), Solan, HP, 173212, India. Electronic address: sainiade@mmumullana.org.

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