Paired fruit flies synchronize behavior: Uncovering social interactions in Drosophila melanogaster.
Journal
PLoS computational biology
ISSN: 1553-7358
Titre abrégé: PLoS Comput Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101238922
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 2020
10 2020
Historique:
received:
03
12
2019
accepted:
09
08
2020
revised:
16
10
2020
pubmed:
7
10
2020
medline:
26
1
2021
entrez:
6
10
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Social behaviors are ubiquitous and crucial to an animal's survival and success. The behaviors an animal performs in a social setting are affected by internal factors, inputs from the environment, and interactions with others. To quantify social behaviors, we need to measure both the stochastic nature of the behavior of isolated individuals and how this behavioral repertoire changes as a function of the environment and interactions between individuals. We probed the behavior of male and female fruit flies in a circular arena as individuals and within all possible pairings. By combining measurements of the animals' position in the arena with an unsupervised analysis of their behaviors, we define the effects of position in the environment and the presence of a partner on locomotion, grooming, singing, and other behaviors that make up an animal's repertoire. We find that geometric context tunes behavioral preference, pairs of animals synchronize their behavioral preferences across shared trials, and paired individuals display signatures of behavioral mimicry.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33021989
doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008230
pii: PCOMPBIOL-D-19-02107
pmc: PMC7567355
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e1008230Subventions
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R01 NS104899
Pays : United States
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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