Prediction of Outcome in Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Treated With Ibrutinib: Development and Validation of a Four-Factor Prognostic Model.


Journal

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
ISSN: 1527-7755
Titre abrégé: J Clin Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8309333

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 02 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 8 10 2020
medline: 16 9 2021
entrez: 7 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Randomized trials established the superiority of ibrutinib-based therapy over chemoimmunotherapy in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Durability of progression-free survival (PFS) with ibrutinib can vary by patient subgroup. Clinical tools for prognostication and risk-stratification are needed. Patients treated with ibrutinib in phase II and III trials provided the discovery data set and were subdivided into discovery and internal validation cohorts. An external validation cohort included 84 patients enrolled in our investigator-initiated phase II trial. Univariable analysis of 18 pretreatment parameters was performed using PFS and overall survival (OS) end-points. Multivariable analysis and machine-learning algorithms identified four factors for a prognostic model that was validated in internal and external cohorts. Factors independently associated with inferior PFS and OS were as follows: Patients at increased risk of ibrutinib failure can be identified at treatment initiation and considered for clinical trials.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33026937
doi: 10.1200/JCO.20.00979
pmc: PMC8189626
doi:

Substances chimiques

Piperidines 0
ibrutinib 1X70OSD4VX
Adenine JAC85A2161

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

576-585

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Inhye E Ahn (IE)

Hematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.

Xin Tian (X)

Office of Biostatistics Research, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.

David Ipe (D)

Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA.

Mei Cheng (M)

Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA.

Maher Albitar (M)

NeoGenomics Laboratories, Irvine, CA.
Genomic Testing Cooperative, Irvine, CA.

L Claire Tsao (LC)

Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA.

Lei Zhang (L)

Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA.

Wanlong Ma (W)

NeoGenomics Laboratories, Irvine, CA.
Genomic Testing Cooperative, Irvine, CA.

Sarah E M Herman (SEM)

Hematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.

Erika M Gaglione (EM)

Hematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.

Susan Soto (S)

Hematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.

James P Dean (JP)

Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA.

Adrian Wiestner (A)

Hematology Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.

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Classifications MeSH