Development of the Low Emissions Analysis Platform - Integrated Benefits Calculator (LEAP-IBC) tool to assess air quality and climate co-benefits: Application for Bangladesh.

Air Pollutants / analysis Air Pollution / analysis Bangladesh Climate Change Humans Paris Particulate Matter / analysis
Air pollution Bangladesh Climate change Fine particulate matter Premature mortality Scenario analysis

Journal

Environment international
ISSN: 1873-6750
Titre abrégé: Environ Int
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7807270

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2020
Historique:
received: 12 06 2020
revised: 17 09 2020
accepted: 21 09 2020
pubmed: 8 10 2020
medline: 5 2 2021
entrez: 7 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Low- and middle-income countries have the largest health burdens associated with air pollution exposure, and are particularly vulnerable to climate change impacts. Substantial opportunities have been identified to simultaneously improve air quality and mitigate climate change due to overlapping sources of greenhouse gas and air pollutant emissions and because a subset of pollutants, short-lived climate pollutants (SLCPs), directly contribute to both impacts. However, planners in low- and middle-income countries often lack practical tools to quantify the air pollution and climate change impacts of different policies and measures. This paper presents a modelling framework implemented in the Low Emissions Analysis Platform - Integrated Benefits Calculator (LEAP-IBC) tool to develop integrated strategies to improve air quality, human health and mitigate climate change. The framework estimates emissions of greenhouse gases, SLCPs and air pollutants for historical years, and future projections for baseline and mitigation scenarios. These emissions are then used to quantify i) population-weighted annual average ambient PM

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.106155 PMID: 33027737
pubmed: 33027737
pii: S0160-4120(20)32110-3
doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.106155
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Air Pollutants 0
Particulate Matter 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

106155

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Johan C I Kuylenstierna (JCI)

Stockholm Environment Institute, Department of Environment and Geography, University of York, United Kingdom.

Charles G Heaps (CG)

US Center, Stockholm Environment Institute, Somerville, MA, United States.

Tanvir Ahmed (T)

Department of Civil Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Harry W Vallack (HW)

Stockholm Environment Institute, Department of Environment and Geography, University of York, United Kingdom.

W Kevin Hicks (WK)

Stockholm Environment Institute, Department of Environment and Geography, University of York, United Kingdom.

Mike R Ashmore (MR)

Stockholm Environment Institute, Department of Environment and Geography, University of York, United Kingdom.

Christopher S Malley (CS)

Stockholm Environment Institute, Department of Environment and Geography, University of York, United Kingdom. Electronic address: chris.malley@york.ac.uk.

Guozhong Wang (G)

Stockholm Environment Institute, Department of Environment and Geography, University of York, United Kingdom.

Elsa N Lefèvre (EN)

Climate and Clean Air Coalition Secretariat, United Nations Environment Programme, Paris, France.

Susan C Anenberg (SC)

Milken Institute, School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington D.C., United States.

Forrest Lacey (F)

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States; National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, United States.

Drew T Shindell (DT)

Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States.

Utpal Bhattacharjee (U)

Nature Conservation Management (NACOM), Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Daven K Henze (DK)

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, United States.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Actions chimiques et utilisations › Actions toxiques › Polluants environnementaux › Polluants atmosphériques › Development of the Low Emissions Analysis...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Pollution de l'environnement › Pollution de l'air › Development of the Low Emissions Analysis...
questionsmedicales.fr › Régions géographiques › Asie › Asie de l'Ouest › Asie du Sud › Bangladesh › Development of the Low Emissions Analysis...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes biologiques › Phénomènes écologiques et environnementaux › Processus climatiques › Changement climatique › Development of the Low Emissions Analysis...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Development of the Low Emissions Analysis...
questionsmedicales.fr › Régions géographiques › Europe › France › Paris › Development of the Low Emissions Analysis...
questionsmedicales.fr › Mélanges complexes › Matière particulaire › Development of the Low Emissions Analysis...