Quantitative analysis of mRNA expression levels of aldo-keto reductase and short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase isoforms in human livers.
Human liver
Interindividual variability
Reductase
mRNA
Journal
Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics
ISSN: 1880-0920
Titre abrégé: Drug Metab Pharmacokinet
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101164773
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Dec 2020
Historique:
received:
21
07
2020
revised:
14
08
2020
accepted:
19
08
2020
pubmed:
11
10
2020
medline:
25
8
2021
entrez:
10
10
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The aldo-keto reductase (AKR) and short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) superfamilies are responsible for the reduction in compounds containing the aldehyde, ketone, and quinone groups. In humans, 12 AKR isoforms (AKR1A1, AKR1B1, AKR1B10, AKR1B15, AKR1C1, AKR1C2, AKR1C3, AKR1C4, AKR1D1, AKR1E2, AKR7A2, and AKR7A3) and 6 SDR isoforms (CBR1, CBR3, CBR4, HSD11B1, DHRS4, and DCXR) have been found to catalyze the reduction in xenobiotics, but their hepatic expression levels are unclear. The purpose of this study is to determine the absolute mRNA expression levels of these 18 isoforms in the human liver. In 22 human livers, all isoforms, except for AKR1B15, are expressed, and AKR1C2 (on average 1.6 × 10
Identifiants
pubmed: 33036882
pii: S1347-4367(20)30408-0
doi: 10.1016/j.dmpk.2020.08.004
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Isoenzymes
0
RNA, Messenger
0
Aldo-Keto Reductases
EC 1.1.1.-
Short Chain Dehydrogenase-Reductases
EC 1.1.1.-
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
539-547Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 The Japanese Society for the Study of Xenobiotics. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.