Pharmacogenetics in Psychiatry: An Update on Clinical Usability.

CYP2C19 CYP2D6 antidepressant cytochrome P450 depression pharmacogenetics psychiatry

Journal

Frontiers in pharmacology
ISSN: 1663-9812
Titre abrégé: Front Pharmacol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101548923

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 23 06 2020
accepted: 25 08 2020
entrez: 12 10 2020
pubmed: 13 10 2020
medline: 13 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Using pharmacogenetics in guiding drug therapy experiences a steady increase in uptake, although still leads to discussions as to its clinical use. Psychiatry constitutes a field where pharmacogenomic testing might help in guiding drug therapy. To address current challenges, this minireview provides an update regarding genotyping (SNP analysis/arrays/NGS), structural variant detection (star-alleles/CNVs/hybrid alleles), genotype-to-phenotype translations, cost-effectiveness, and actionability of results (FDA/CPIC/PharmGKB) regarding clinical importance of pre-emptive pharmacogenomic testing for prescription of antidepressants and antipsychotics.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33041820
doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.575540
pmc: PMC7518035
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

575540

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 van Schaik, Müller, Serretti and Ingelman-Sundberg.

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Auteurs

Ron H N van Schaik (RHN)

Department of Clinical Chemistry, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Daniel J Müller (DJ)

Pharmacogenetics Research Clinic, Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Alessandro Serretti (A)

Department of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Magnus Ingelman-Sundberg (M)

Pharmacogenetics Section, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Classifications MeSH