Effects of exercise on periodontal parameters in obese women.


Journal

Nigerian journal of clinical practice
ISSN: 1119-3077
Titre abrégé: Niger J Clin Pract
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101150032

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Historique:
entrez: 13 10 2020
pubmed: 14 10 2020
medline: 30 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Several studies have demonstrated an association between obesity, periodontitis, and exercise. This study aimed to investigate the effects of regular exercise on obese women with periodontal disease, using serum, saliva, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) samples. A before-after study design was adopted to evaluate the effects of 12 weeks of regular exercise on obese women grouped according to periodontal status, without a control group (no exercise). The study sample comprised of 15 patients without periodontitis (NP group) and 10 patients with chronic periodontitis (CP group), from whom periodontal parameters were measured and serum, saliva, and GCF samples were collected. Body mass index (BMI), anthropometric measurements, somatotype-motoric tests, and maximal oxygen consumption (VO Med Calc was used for statistical analysis. After exercise, a significant decrease in BMI and a significant increase in VO This study showed that regular exercise exerts different impacts with respect to clinical and biochemical aspects of periodontal and systemic conditions in obese women.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Several studies have demonstrated an association between obesity, periodontitis, and exercise.
AIMS OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to investigate the effects of regular exercise on obese women with periodontal disease, using serum, saliva, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) samples. A before-after study design was adopted to evaluate the effects of 12 weeks of regular exercise on obese women grouped according to periodontal status, without a control group (no exercise). The study sample comprised of 15 patients without periodontitis (NP group) and 10 patients with chronic periodontitis (CP group), from whom periodontal parameters were measured and serum, saliva, and GCF samples were collected. Body mass index (BMI), anthropometric measurements, somatotype-motoric tests, and maximal oxygen consumption (VO
SUBJECTS AND METHODS METHODS
Med Calc was used for statistical analysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
After exercise, a significant decrease in BMI and a significant increase in VO
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This study showed that regular exercise exerts different impacts with respect to clinical and biochemical aspects of periodontal and systemic conditions in obese women.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33047690
pii: NigerJClinPract_2020_23_10_1345_297930
doi: 10.4103/njcp.njcp_627_19
doi:

Substances chimiques

Adipokines 0
IL1B protein, human 0
Interleukin-1beta 0
RETN protein, human 0
Resistin 0
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1345-1355

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None

Auteurs

B Alkan (B)

Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey (Previously Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey), Turkey.

E Guzeldemir-Akcakanat (E)

Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey.

B Odabas-Ozgur (B)

Sport Sciences PhD, New Jersey, United States (Previously Department of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey).

T Ozgur (T)

Biobehavioral Sciences, Teacher College, Columbia University, New York, United States (Previously Department of Coaching, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey), United States.

A Demirdizen-Taskiran (A)

Department of Physical Education and Sports Teaching, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Istanbul Gedik University, Istanbul, Turkey (Previously Department of Coaching, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey), Turkey.

H M Kir (HM)

Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey.

N Alpay (N)

Life Sciences Application and Research Center, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.

E Cayci-Akkan (E)

Specialist in Periodontology, Private Practice, Kocaeli, Turkey (Previously Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey), Turkey.

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Classifications MeSH