Longitudinal study of neuropathic pain in patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome.


Journal

Irish journal of medical science
ISSN: 1863-4362
Titre abrégé: Ir J Med Sci
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 7806864

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2021
Historique:
received: 09 07 2020
accepted: 07 10 2020
pubmed: 16 10 2020
medline: 5 10 2021
entrez: 15 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to analyze neuropathic pain (NeP) and its therapy in patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) during a 6-month follow-up period. This longitudinal multicenter study included 69 newly diagnosed adult GBS patients. NeP diagnosis was based on the criteria of Finnerup and confirmed by the PainDETECT Questionnaire (PD-Q). Severity of GBS was assessed by GBS disability scale (GDS). Patients were assessed: on day 14 (D14), day 28 (D28), month 3 (M3), and month 6 (M6) from the disease onset. At D14, pain was present in 85.5% of patients, while 26.4% had NeP. At M6, 72.5% of patients had pain, 20.0% of them NeP. In acute GBS, pain intensity was higher in patients with NeP compared to those with non-NeP (p < 0.01). Pain intensity in patients with NeP did not change during time, but it decreased in patients with non-NeP at M6 (p < 0.05). Around 20% of GBS patients were on specific NeP medication throughout the observed period. One quarter of patients with NeP were not on specific NeP drug in the acute phase. Up to one third of patients with NeP were on NeP medication but still had significant NeP. Pooled PD-Q score was in correlation with pooled GDS score (rho = + 0.43, p < 0.01). NeP is a common and potentially severe symptom in GBS that may persist for months. It is important to recognize NeP, start specific treatment on time, in adequate doses, and for prolonged period of time.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33057880
doi: 10.1007/s11845-020-02395-0
pii: 10.1007/s11845-020-02395-0
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1137-1142

Subventions

Organisme : Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja
ID : 175083

Informations de copyright

© 2020. Royal Academy of Medicine in Ireland.

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Auteurs

Zoran Vukojevic (Z)

Clinic for Neurology, University Clinical Centre of Republic of Srpska, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Ivana Berisavac (I)

Neurology Clinic, Clinical Center of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

Ivo Bozovic (I)

Neurology Clinic, Clinical Center of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

Aleksandra Dominovic-Kovacevic (A)

Clinic for Neurology, University Clinical Centre of Republic of Srpska, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Dragana Lavrnic (D)

Neurology Clinic, Clinical Center of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

Stojan Peric (S)

Neurology Clinic, Clinical Center of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. stojanperic@gmail.com.

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