A site-specific map of the human plasma glycome and its age and gender-associated alterations.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 10 2020
Historique:
received: 14 04 2020
accepted: 10 09 2020
entrez: 16 10 2020
pubmed: 17 10 2020
medline: 10 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Alterations in the human glycome have been associated with cancer and autoimmunity. Thus, constructing a site-specific map of the human glycome for biomarker research and discovery has been a highly sought-after objective. However, due to analytical barriers, comprehensive site-specific glycoprofiling is difficult to perform. To develop a platform to detect easily quantifiable, site-specific, disease-associated glycan alterations for clinical applications, we have adapted the multiple reaction monitoring mass spectrometry method for use in glycan biomarker research. The adaptations allow for highly precise site-specific glycan monitoring with minimum sample prep. Using this technique, we successfully mapped out the relative abundances of the most common 159 glycopeptides in the plasma of 97 healthy volunteers. This plasma glycome map revealed 796 significant (FDR < 0.05) site-specific inter-protein and intra-protein glycan associations, of which the vast majority were previously unknown. Since age and gender are relevant covariants in biomarker research, these variables were also characterized. 13 glycopeptides were found to be associated with gender and 41 to be associated with age. Using just five age-associated glycopeptides, a highly accurate age prediction model was constructed and validated (r

Identifiants

pubmed: 33060657
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-73588-x
pii: 10.1038/s41598-020-73588-x
pmc: PMC7567094
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Blood Proteins 0
Glycopeptides 0
Immunoglobulin G 0
Polysaccharides 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

17505

Subventions

Organisme : Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA093373
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : DP2 OD008752
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Alexander A Merleev (AA)

Department of Dermatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, 3301 C Street Suite 1400, Sacramento, CA, 95816, USA.

Dayoung Park (D)

Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, One Shields Ave, 2465 Chemistry Annex, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Yixuan Xie (Y)

Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, One Shields Ave, 2465 Chemistry Annex, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Muchena J Kailemia (MJ)

Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, One Shields Ave, 2465 Chemistry Annex, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Gege Xu (G)

Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, One Shields Ave, 2465 Chemistry Annex, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

L Renee Ruhaak (LR)

Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, One Shields Ave, 2465 Chemistry Annex, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Department of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, ZA, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Kyoungmi Kim (K)

Division of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.

Qiuting Hong (Q)

Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, One Shields Ave, 2465 Chemistry Annex, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Qiongyu Li (Q)

Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, One Shields Ave, 2465 Chemistry Annex, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Forum Patel (F)

Department of Dermatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, 3301 C Street Suite 1400, Sacramento, CA, 95816, USA.

Yu-Jui Yvonne Wan (YY)

Department of Medical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.

Alina I Marusina (AI)

Department of Dermatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, 3301 C Street Suite 1400, Sacramento, CA, 95816, USA.

Iannis E Adamopoulos (IE)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Davis, CA, USA.
Institute for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine, Shriners Hospitals for Children Northern California, Sacramento, CA, USA.

Nelvish N Lal (NN)

Department of Dermatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, 3301 C Street Suite 1400, Sacramento, CA, 95816, USA.

Anupum Mitra (A)

Division of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.

Stephanie T Le (ST)

Department of Dermatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, 3301 C Street Suite 1400, Sacramento, CA, 95816, USA.

Michiko Shimoda (M)

Department of Dermatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, 3301 C Street Suite 1400, Sacramento, CA, 95816, USA.

Guillaume Luxardi (G)

Department of Dermatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, 3301 C Street Suite 1400, Sacramento, CA, 95816, USA.

Carlito B Lebrilla (CB)

Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, One Shields Ave, 2465 Chemistry Annex, Davis, CA, 95616, USA. cblebrilla@ucdavis.edu.
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA. cblebrilla@ucdavis.edu.
Foods for Health Institute, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA. cblebrilla@ucdavis.edu.

Emanual Maverakis (E)

Department of Dermatology, University of California Davis School of Medicine, 3301 C Street Suite 1400, Sacramento, CA, 95816, USA. emaverakis@ucdavis.edu.

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Classifications MeSH