Serum C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 14 levels are associated with serum C-peptide and fatty liver index in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.


Journal

Journal of diabetes investigation
ISSN: 2040-1124
Titre abrégé: J Diabetes Investig
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101520702

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
revised: 22 09 2020
received: 15 03 2020
accepted: 11 10 2020
pubmed: 17 10 2020
medline: 10 11 2021
entrez: 16 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Recent studies have suggested C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 14 (CXCL14), secreted from adipose tissue, to play an important role in the pathogenesis of metabolic syndrome. However, the clinical significance of CXCL14 in humans has not been elucidated. This study aimed to assess correlations between serum CXCL14 levels and clinical parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. In total, 176 individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus were recruited. Serum CXCL14 concentrations were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. We examined the associations of serum CXCL14 levels with laboratory values, abdominal computed tomography image information, surrogate markers used for evaluating the pathological states of diabetes, obesity and atherosclerosis. Serum CXCL14 levels correlated positively with body mass index, waist circumference, subcutaneous and visceral fat areas, and serum alanine transaminase, uric acid, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides and C-peptide (CPR) levels. In contrast, CXCL14 levels correlated inversely with age, pulse wave velocity and serum adiponectin levels. Multiple linear regression analysis showed serum levels of CPR (β = 0.227, P = 0.038) and the fatty liver index (β = 0.205, P = 0.049) to be the only parameters showing independent statistically significant associations with serum CXCL14 levels. Serum CXCL14 levels were independently associated with serum CPR and fatty liver index in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. In these patients, a high serum CPR concentration might reflect insulin resistance rather than β-cell function, because CXCL14 showed simple correlations with obesity-related parameters. Collectively, these data suggested that serum CXCL14 levels in type 2 diabetes patients might be useful predictors of elevated serum CPR and hepatic steatosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33063457
doi: 10.1111/jdi.13438
pmc: PMC8169342
doi:

Substances chimiques

Adiponectin 0
Biomarkers 0
C-Peptide 0
CXCL14 protein, human 0
Chemokines, CXC 0
Lipoproteins, LDL 0
Triglycerides 0
Uric Acid 268B43MJ25
Cholesterol 97C5T2UQ7J
Alanine Transaminase EC 2.6.1.2

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1042-1049

Subventions

Organisme : Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
ID : 18K08523

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Journal of Diabetes Investigation published by Asian Association for the Study of Diabetes (AASD) and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.

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Auteurs

Yuriko Matsushita (Y)

Division of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Japan.

Yutaka Hasegawa (Y)

Division of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Japan.

Noriko Takebe (N)

Division of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Japan.

Ken Onodera (K)

Division of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Japan.

Masaharu Shozushima (M)

Division of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Japan.

Tomoyasu Oda (T)

Division of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Japan.

Kan Nagasawa (K)

Division of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Japan.

Hiroyuki Honma (H)

Division of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Japan.

Koji Nata (K)

Division of Medical Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Japan.

Akira Sasaki (A)

Department of Surgery, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Japan.

Yasushi Ishigaki (Y)

Division of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH