Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo After Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery: Our Experience and Review of Literature.

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo Etiology Oral and maxillofacial surgery Surgical trauma

Journal

Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery
ISSN: 0972-8279
Titre abrégé: J Maxillofac Oral Surg
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101538309

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Historique:
received: 27 01 2018
accepted: 11 03 2019
entrez: 19 10 2020
pubmed: 20 10 2020
medline: 20 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of our study is to evaluate the influence of patient risk factors and the length of surgical time on the onset of BPPV (benign paroxysmal positional vertigo) and suggest surgical and clinical strategies to prevent this rare complication. Our retrospective study analyzes that, in 2 years, 281 patients, divided into three groups, underwent wisdom teeth extraction, sinus lift elevation and orthognathic surgery, at the Oral and Maxillofacial Department of the University of Naples "Federico II." Twenty-one patients presented postoperative BPPV. Some comorbidities, like dyslipidemia, high cholesterol levels, vascular problems, endocrinological disorders, perimenopausal age, female gender, cranial trauma, neurologic disorders, migraine, hypovitaminosis D, autoimmune disease, flogosis of inner ear, can be risk factors to the occurrence of postoperative vertigo. Our statistical analysis revealed a relationship between surgical time and comorbidity and onset of vertigo for each group of patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33071500
doi: 10.1007/s12663-019-01209-w
pii: 1209
pmc: PMC7524923
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

527-531

Informations de copyright

© The Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons of India 2019.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interestThe authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Marzia Petrocelli (M)

Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Odontoiatrics, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Fisciano, Salerno Italy.

Carolina Sbordone (C)

Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University Federico II, Via Pansini 9, 80100 Naples, Italy.

Giovanni Salzano (G)

Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University Federico II, Via Pansini 9, 80100 Naples, Italy.

Giovanni Dell'Aversana Orabona (G)

Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University Federico II, Via Pansini 9, 80100 Naples, Italy.

Francesco Maria Cassandro (FM)

Dentistry Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University Federico II, Via Pansini 9, 80100 Naples, Italy.

Alfonso Scarpa (A)

Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Odontoiatrics, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Fisciano, Salerno Italy.

Luca Ramaglia (L)

Dentistry Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University Federico II, Via Pansini 9, 80100 Naples, Italy.

Giorgio Iaconetta (G)

Neurosurgery Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Odontoiatrics, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Fisciano, Salerno Italy.

Luigi Califano (L)

Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University Federico II, Via Pansini 9, 80100 Naples, Italy.

Ettore Cassandro (E)

Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Odontoiatrics, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Fisciano, Salerno Italy.

Classifications MeSH