Insights Into the Spatiotemporal Patterns of Complexity of Ventricular Fibrillation by Multilead Analysis of Body Surface Potential Maps.

body surface potential maps complexity electrocardiology singular value decomposition structural diseases sudden cardiac death ventricular fibrillation ventricular fibrillation mechanisms

Journal

Frontiers in physiology
ISSN: 1664-042X
Titre abrégé: Front Physiol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101549006

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 23 04 2020
accepted: 12 08 2020
entrez: 19 10 2020
pubmed: 20 10 2020
medline: 20 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Ventricular fibrillation (VF) is the main cause of sudden cardiac death, but its mechanisms are still unclear. We propose a noninvasive approach to describe the progression of VF complexity from body surface potential maps (BSPMs). We mapped 252 VF episodes (16 ± 10 s) with a 252-electrode vest in 110 patients (89 male, 47 ± 18 years): 50 terminated spontaneously, otherwise by electrical cardioversion (DCC). Changes in complexity were assessed between the onset ("VF start") and the end ("VF end") of VF by the nondipolar component index ( All BSPM markers measure an increase in electrical complexity during VF ( Multilead BSPM analysis underlines distinct degrees of VF complexity based on substrate characteristics.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Ventricular fibrillation (VF) is the main cause of sudden cardiac death, but its mechanisms are still unclear. We propose a noninvasive approach to describe the progression of VF complexity from body surface potential maps (BSPMs).
METHODS METHODS
We mapped 252 VF episodes (16 ± 10 s) with a 252-electrode vest in 110 patients (89 male, 47 ± 18 years): 50 terminated spontaneously, otherwise by electrical cardioversion (DCC). Changes in complexity were assessed between the onset ("VF start") and the end ("VF end") of VF by the nondipolar component index (
RESULTS RESULTS
All BSPM markers measure an increase in electrical complexity during VF (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Multilead BSPM analysis underlines distinct degrees of VF complexity based on substrate characteristics.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33071814
doi: 10.3389/fphys.2020.554838
pmc: PMC7538856
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

554838

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Meo, Denis, Sacher, Duchâteau, Cheniti, Puyo, Bear, Jaïs, Hocini, Haïssaguerre, Bernus and Dubois.

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Auteurs

Marianna Meo (M)

Institute of Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling (IHU Liryc), Foundation Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Bordeaux, France.

Arnaud Denis (A)

Institute of Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling (IHU Liryc), Foundation Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.
Electrophysiology and Ablation Unit, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.

Frédéric Sacher (F)

Institute of Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling (IHU Liryc), Foundation Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.
Electrophysiology and Ablation Unit, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.

Josselin Duchâteau (J)

Institute of Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling (IHU Liryc), Foundation Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Bordeaux, France.
Electrophysiology and Ablation Unit, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.

Ghassen Cheniti (G)

Institute of Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling (IHU Liryc), Foundation Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.
Electrophysiology and Ablation Unit, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.

Stéphane Puyo (S)

Institute of Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling (IHU Liryc), Foundation Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.
Electrophysiology and Ablation Unit, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.

Laura Bear (L)

Institute of Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling (IHU Liryc), Foundation Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Bordeaux, France.

Pierre Jaïs (P)

Institute of Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling (IHU Liryc), Foundation Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Bordeaux, France.
Electrophysiology and Ablation Unit, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.

Mélèze Hocini (M)

Institute of Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling (IHU Liryc), Foundation Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Bordeaux, France.
Electrophysiology and Ablation Unit, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.

Michel Haïssaguerre (M)

Institute of Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling (IHU Liryc), Foundation Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Bordeaux, France.
Electrophysiology and Ablation Unit, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.

Olivier Bernus (O)

Institute of Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling (IHU Liryc), Foundation Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Bordeaux, France.

Rémi Dubois (R)

Institute of Electrophysiology and Heart Modeling (IHU Liryc), Foundation Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Centre de Recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Bordeaux, France.

Classifications MeSH