A combined approach to correct posterior left ventricular aneurysm, aortic stenosis and coronary artery disease.


Journal

Journal of surgical case reports
ISSN: 2042-8812
Titre abrégé: J Surg Case Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101560169

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Historique:
received: 22 07 2020
revised: 04 08 2020
accepted: 07 08 2020
entrez: 19 10 2020
pubmed: 20 10 2020
medline: 20 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Ischaemic heart disease and aortic stenosis are potentially life-threatening conditions. A post-infarct left ventricular aneurysm, when combined with the above, is particularly hazardous. We present a case where all three conditions occurred simultaneously and describe the surgical approach undertaken to attempt correction. The patient underwent aneurysmectomy together with aortic valve replacement and two-vessel coronary artery bypass grafting. The aneurysm was excised with direct linear closure of the walls using a Teflon-buttressed interrupted mattress suture technique. Post-operatively, ventricular systolic function was good (LVEF 40%) together with a well-seated aortic valve showing no paravalvular leaks. This case highlights the importance of meticulous removal of thrombus from the aneurysm and everting the edges thereby eliminating a thrombogenic surface and the risk of embolic stroke. The restorative procedure itself serves to underline the importance of ventricular shape in the effective functioning of the myocardium for sustaining an adequate stroke volume with normalized physiology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33072255
doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjaa356
pii: rjaa356
pmc: PMC7550209
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

rjaa356

Informations de copyright

Published by Oxford University Press and JSCR Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved. © The Author(s) 2020.

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Auteurs

Akshay J Patel (AJ)

Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.

Saifullah Mohamed (S)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Royal Stoke University Hospital, Stoke-On-Trent, UK.

Yassir Iqbal (Y)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.

Ashok Kar (A)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Atkinson Morley Wing, St. George's Hospital, London, UK.

Gopal Soppa (G)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Bart's Heart Centre, Bart's Health NHS Trust, London, UK.

Classifications MeSH