Intraspecific variability of specific leaf area fosters the persistence of understorey specialists across a light availability gradient.

beech forest forest ecology habitat specialization light capture photosynthetic active radiation shade tolerance species turnover

Journal

Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany)
ISSN: 1438-8677
Titre abrégé: Plant Biol (Stuttg)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101148926

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 05 05 2020
revised: 08 09 2020
accepted: 22 09 2020
pubmed: 20 10 2020
medline: 3 3 2021
entrez: 19 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Forest understorey plants are sensitive to light availability, and different species groups can respond differently to changing light conditions. A plant trait tightly linked to light capture is specific leaf area (SLA). Studies considering the relative role of within- and among-species SLA variation across different species groups (e.g. specialists and generalists) are rarely implemented in temperate forest understories varying in their maturity. We examined community-level SLA patterns of beech forest understories along a light availability gradient, and for habitat specialists and generalists separately. We then disentangled and quantified the contribution of intraspecific trait variability and interspecific trait differences in shaping SLA patterns. We revealed that the increase in community-level SLA with decreasing light availability was primarily driven by beech forest specialists (and, to a lesser extent, by forest generalists), and this pattern was mainly determined by specialists' high intraspecific variability. Community-level SLA was therefore formed by different responses at different organizational levels, i.e. within and among species, and for separate species groups. This study provides insights into factors shaping the shade tolerance strategy in beech forest understorey plants; specialists persistence under putative less favourable conditions (i.e. high irradiation) may be fostered by their ability to adjust their light capture strategies intraspecifically.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33073456
doi: 10.1111/plb.13199
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

212-216

Subventions

Organisme : Czech Science Foundation
ID : 19-
Organisme : Czech Academy of Sciences

Informations de copyright

© 2020 German Society for Plant Sciences and The Royal Botanical Society of the Netherlands.

Références

Auger S., Shipley B. (2013) Inter-specific and intra-specific trait variation along short environmental gradients in an old-growth temperate forest. Journal of Vegetation Science, 24, 419-428.
Bartha S., Canullo R., Chelli S., Campetella G. (2020) Unimodal relationships of understory alpha and beta diversity along Chronosequence in coppiced and unmanaged beech forests. Diversity, 12, 101.
Blondeel H., Perring M.P., Depauw L., De Lombaerde E., Landuyt D., De Frenne P., Verheyen K. (2020) Light and warming drive forest understorey community development in different environments. Global Change Biology, 26, 1681-1696.
Büchi L., Vuilleumier S. (2016) Ecological strategies in stable and disturbed environments depend on species specialisation. Oikos, 125, 1408-1420.
Campetella G., Botta-Dukat Z., Wellstein C., Canullo R., Gatto S., Chelli S., Mucina L., Bartha S. (2011) Patterns of plant trait-environment relationships along a forest succession chronosequence. Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment, 145, 38-48.
Campetella G., Canullo R., Gimona A., Garadnai J., Chiarucci A., Giorgini D., Angelini E., Cervellini M., Chelli S., Bartha S. (2016) Scale-dependent effects of coppicing on the species pool of late successional beech forests in the central Apennines, Italy. Applied Vegetation Science, 19, 474-485.
Cervellini M., Fiorini S., Cavicchi A., Campetella G., Simonetti E., Chelli S., Canullo R., Gimona A. (2017) Relationships between understory specialist species and local management practices in coppiced forests - Evidence from the Italian Apennines. Forest Ecology and Management, 385, 35-45.
Chelli S., Ottaviani G., Simonetti E., Wellstein C., Canullo R., Carnicelli S., Andreetta A., Puletti N., Bartha S., Cervellini M., Campetella G. (2019b) Climate is the main driver of clonal and bud bank traits in Italian forest understories. Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, 40, 125478.
Chelli S., Simonetti E., Wellstein C., Campetella G., Carnicelli S., Andreetta A., Giorgini D., Puletti N., Bartha S., Canullo R. (2019a) Effects of climate, soil, forest structure and land use on the functional composition of the understorey in Italian forests. Journal of Vegetation Science, 30, 1110-1121.
Dahlgren J.P., Eriksson O., Bolmgren K., Strindell M., Ehrlén J. (2006) Specific leaf area as a superior predictor of changes in field layer abundance during forest succession. Journal of Vegetation Science, 17, 577-582.
De Frenne P.,Rodriguez-Sanchez F., Coomes D.A., Baeten L., Verstraeten G., Vellend M., Bernhardt-Romermann M., Brown C.D., Brunet J., Cornelis J., Decocq G.M., Dierschke H., Eriksson O., Gilliam F.S., Hedl R., Heinken T., Hermy M., Hommel P., Jenkins M.A., Kelly D.L., Kirby K.J., Mitchell F.J. G., Naaf T., Newman M., Peterken G., Petrik P., Schultz J., Sonnier G., Van Calster H., Waller D.M., Walther G-R., White P.S., Woods K.D., Wulf M., Graae B.J, Verheyen K. (2013) Microclimate moderates plant responses to macroclimate warming. Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences, USA, 110, 18561-18565.
Decocq G., Aubert M., Dupont F., Alard D., Saguez R., Wattez-Franger A., de Foucault B., Delelis-Dusollier A., Bardat J. (2004) Plant diversity in a managed temperate deciduous forest: understory response to two silvicultural systems. Journal of Applied Ecology, 41, 1065-1079.
Depauw L., Perring M.P., Landuyt D., Maes S.L., Blondeel H., De Lombaerde E., Brūmelis G., Brunet J., Closset-Kopp D., Czerepko J., Decocq G., den Ouden J., Gawryś R., Härdtle W., Hédl R., Heinken T., Heinrichs S., Jaroszewicz B., Kopecký M., Liepiņa I., Macek M., Máliš F., Schmidt W., Smart S.M., Ujházy K., Wulf M., Verheyen K. (2019) Light availability and land-use history drive biodiversity and functional changes in forest herb layer communities. Journal of Ecology, 108(4), 1411-1425. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2745.13339.
Des R.S., Post D.M., Turley N.E., Bailey J.K., Hendry A.P., Kinnison M.T., Schweitzer J.A., Palkovacs E.P. (2018) The ecological importance of intraspecific variation. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 2, 57-64.
Dostál P., Fischer M., Chytrý M., Prati D. (2017) No evidence for larger leaf trait plasticity in ecological generalists compared to specialists. Journal of Biogeography, 44, 511-521.
Garnier E., Cortez J., Billès G., Navas M.-L., Roumet C., Debussche M., Laurent G., Blanchard A., Aubry D., Bellmann A., Neill C., Toussaint J.-P. (2004) Plant functional markers capture ecosystem properties during secondary succession. Ecology, 85, 2630-2637.
Gilliam F.S. (2014) The herbaceous layer in forests of eastern North America. Oxford University Press, New York, USA.
Govaert S., Meeussen C., Vanneste T., Bollmann K., Brunet J., Cousins S.A.O., Diekmann M., Graae B.J., Hedwall P.-O., Heinken T., Iacopetti G., Lenoir J., Lindmo S., Orczewska A., Perring M.P., Ponette Q., Plue Jan, Selvi F., Spicher F., Tolosano M., Vermeir P., Zellweger F., Verheyen K., Vangansbeke P., De Frenne P. (2020) Edge influence on understorey plant communities depends on forest management. Journal of Vegetation Science, 31, 281-292.
Hammer Ø., Harper D.A.T., Ryan P.D. (2001) PAST: Paleontological Statistics Software Package for Education and Data Analysis. Palaeontologia Electronica, 4, 1-31.
Hermy M., Honnay O., Firbank L., Grashof-Bokdam C., Lawesson J.E. (1999) An ecological comparison between ancient and other forest plant species of Europe, and the implications for conservation. Biological Conservation, 91, 9-22.
Katabuchi M., Wright S.J., Swenson N.G., Feeley K.J., Condit R., Hubbell S.P., Davies S.J. (2017) Contrasting outcomes of species- and community-level analyses of the temporal consistency of functional composition. Ecology, 98, 2273-2280.
Kermavnar J., Eler K., Marinšek A., Kutnar L. (2019) Initial understory vegetation responses following different forest management intensities in Illyrian beech forests. Applied Vegetation Science, 22, 48-60.
Kichenin E., Wardle D.A., Peltzer D.A., Morse C.W., Freschet G.T. (2013) Contrasting effects of plant inter- and intraspecific variation on community-level trait measures along an environmental gradient. Functional Ecology, 27, 1254-1261.
Kraft N.J.B., Valencia R., Ackerly D.D. (2008) Functional Traits and Niche-Based Tree Community Assembly in an Amazonian Forest. Science, 322, 580-582.
Landuyt D., De Lombaerde E., Perring M.P., Hertzog L.R., Ampoorter E., Maes S.L., De Frenne P., Ma S., Proesmans W., Blondeel H., Sercu B.K., Wang B., Wasof S., Verheyen K. (2019) The functional role of temperate forest understorey vegetation in a changing world. Global Change Biology, 25, 3625-3641.
Laughlin D.C., Moore M.M., Fulé P.Z. (2011) A century of increasing pine density and associated shifts in understory plant strategies. Ecology, 92, 56-561.
Lelli C. Bruun H.H., Chiarucci A., Donati D., Frascaroli F., Fritz Ö., Goldberg I., Nascimbene J., Tøttrup A.P., Rahbek C., Heilmann-Clausen J.. (2019) Biodiversity response to forest structure and management: Comparing species richness, conservation relevant species and functional diversity as metrics in forest conservation. Forest Ecology and Management, 432, 707-717.
Lepš J., de Bello F., Šmilauer P., Doležal J. (2011) Community trait response to environment: disentangling species turnover vs intraspecific trait variability effects. Ecography, 34, 856-863.
Lohbeck M., Poorter L., Lebrija-Trejos E., Martínez-Ramos M., Meave J.A., Paz H., Pérez-García E.A., Romero-Pérez I.E., Tauro A., Bongers F. (2013) Successional changes in functional composition contrast for dry and wet tropical forest. Ecology, 94, 1211-1216.
Pérez-Harguindeguy N., Díaz S., Garnier E., Lavorel S., Poorter H., Jaureguiberry P., Bret-Harte M.s, Cornwell W.k, Craine J.M., Gurvich D.E., Urcelay C., Veneklaas E.j, Reich P.b, Poorter L., Wright I.J., Ray P., Enrico L., Pausas J.G., de Vos A.C., Buchmann N., Funes G., Quétier F., Hodgson J.G., Thompson K., Morgan H.D., ter Steege H., Sack L., Blonder B., Poschlod P., Vaieretti M.V., Conti G., Staver A.C., Aquino S., Cornelissen J.H.C. (2013) New handbook for standardised measurement of plant functional traits worldwide. Australian Journal of Botany, 61, 167.
Poorter L., Bongers F. (2006) Leaf traits are good predictors of plant performance across 53 rain forest species. Ecology, 87, 1733-1743.
Reich P.B. (2014) The world-wide ‘fast-slow’ plant economics spectrum: a traits manifesto. Journal of Ecology, 102, 275-301.
Spasojevic M.J., Turner B.L., Myers J.A. (2016) When does intraspecific trait variation contribute to functional beta-diversity? Journal of Ecology, 104, 487-496.
Violle C., Enquist B.J., McGill B.J., Jiang L., Albert C.H., Hulshof C., Jung V., Messier J. (2012) The return of the variance: Intraspecific variability in community ecology. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 27, 244-252.

Auteurs

S Chelli (S)

School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, Plant Diversity and Ecosystems Management Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.

G Ottaviani (G)

Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Třeboň, Czech Republic.

E Simonetti (E)

School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, Plant Diversity and Ecosystems Management Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.

G Campetella (G)

School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, Plant Diversity and Ecosystems Management Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.

C Wellstein (C)

Faculty of Science and Technology, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Bozen, Italy.

S Bartha (S)

Institute of Ecology and Botany, Centre for Ecological Research, Vácrátót, Hungary.
GINOP Sustainable Ecosystems Group, Centre for Ecological Research, Tihany, Klebelsberg Kuno u. 3, Hungary.

M Cervellini (M)

School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, Plant Diversity and Ecosystems Management Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.
Department of Biological, Geological, and Environmental Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

R Canullo (R)

School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, Plant Diversity and Ecosystems Management Unit, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy.

Articles similaires

Genome, Viral Ralstonia Composting Solanum lycopersicum Bacteriophages
Semiconductors Photosynthesis Polymers Carbon Dioxide Bacteria
Fragaria Light Plant Leaves Osmosis Stress, Physiological
1.00
Iran Environmental Monitoring Seasons Ecosystem Forests

Classifications MeSH