Study of antibacterial and antifungal efficacy of platelet-rich fibrin and platelet-rich fibrin matrix.

Antimicrobial property oral Candida albicans platelet rich fibrin platelet rich fibrin matrix root canal flora

Journal

Journal of conservative dentistry : JCD
ISSN: 0972-0707
Titre abrégé: J Conserv Dent
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101147009

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 25 10 2019
revised: 09 03 2020
accepted: 04 06 2020
entrez: 21 10 2020
pubmed: 22 10 2020
medline: 22 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Platelet concentrates are extensively utilized in the medical and dental field to promote tissue regeneration. The profusion of endogenous growth factors in platelets α-granules transmit their use for enhanced wound healing. However, little attention has been given to study their antimicrobial potential. This study was conducted to assess the antibacterial and antifungal property of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) and PRF matrix (PRFM). Blood samples were obtained from 16 participants, PRF and PRFM were processed as per the protocol prescribed by Choukroun PRF showed an effective antibacterial property, however, did not perform well against C. albicans strains. PRFM did not show any antibacterial or antifungal properties. The antibacterial efficacy of PRF may prove beneficial when used in the revascularization procedure of immature necrotic teeth.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Platelet concentrates are extensively utilized in the medical and dental field to promote tissue regeneration. The profusion of endogenous growth factors in platelets α-granules transmit their use for enhanced wound healing. However, little attention has been given to study their antimicrobial potential. This study was conducted to assess the antibacterial and antifungal property of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) and PRF matrix (PRFM).
MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY METHODS
Blood samples were obtained from 16 participants, PRF and PRFM were processed as per the protocol prescribed by Choukroun
RESULTS RESULTS
PRF showed an effective antibacterial property, however, did not perform well against C. albicans strains. PRFM did not show any antibacterial or antifungal properties.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The antibacterial efficacy of PRF may prove beneficial when used in the revascularization procedure of immature necrotic teeth.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33082654
doi: 10.4103/JCD.JCD_100_19
pii: JCD-22-415
pmc: PMC7537747
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

415-419

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2020 Journal of Conservative Dentistry.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Shruthi Nagaraja (S)

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Sylvia Mathew (S)

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Namrata Jain (N)

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Bhawna Jethani (B)

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Pacific Dental College and Hospital, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.

Sharanya Nambiar (S)

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Mohini Kumari (M)

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Soumya Nair (S)

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, M.S. Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Classifications MeSH