Multimodal evaluation of an Italian family with a hereditary spastic paraplegia and POLR3A mutations.


Journal

Annals of clinical and translational neurology
ISSN: 2328-9503
Titre abrégé: Ann Clin Transl Neurol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101623278

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2020
Historique:
received: 21 07 2020
revised: 29 08 2020
accepted: 17 09 2020
pubmed: 22 10 2020
medline: 25 9 2021
entrez: 21 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We describe an Italian family with adult-onset pure hereditary spastic paraplegia due to biallelic variants in POLR3A gene [c.1909 + 22G > A and c.3839dupT (p.M1280fs*20]. MRI showed a mild hyperintensity of superior cerebellar peduncles and cervical spinal cord atrophy. The neurophysiological metrics about intracortical excitability showed higher values of motor thresholds and a significant reduction of short interval intracortical inhibition (SICI) in the patient with a more severe phenotype. Our multimodal evaluation further expands the wide phenotypic spectrum associated with mutations in the POLR3A gene. An extensive genotype-phenotype correlation study is necessary to explain the role of the many new mutations on the function of protein.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33085208
doi: 10.1002/acn3.51221
pmc: PMC7664249
doi:

Substances chimiques

POLR3A protein, human EC 2.7.7.6
RNA Polymerase III EC 2.7.7.6

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2326-2331

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Neurological Association.

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Auteurs

Lucia Ruggiero (L)

Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy.

Aniello Iovino (A)

Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Raffaele Dubbioso (R)

Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy.

Sirio Cocozza (S)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Rosanna Trovato (R)

Molecular Medicine, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Calambrone, Pisa, Italy.

Francesco Aruta (F)

Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy.

Giuseppe Pontillo (G)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Melissa Barghigiani (M)

Molecular Medicine, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Calambrone, Pisa, Italy.

Arturo Brunetti (A)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Filippo Maria Santorelli (FM)

Molecular Medicine, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Calambrone, Pisa, Italy.

Fiore Manganelli (F)

Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy.

Rosa Iodice (R)

Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy.
IRCCS SDN (Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico), Naples, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH