Craniofacial Anthropometry of Healthy Turkish Young Adults: Analysis of Head and Face.


Journal

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
ISSN: 1536-3732
Titre abrégé: J Craniofac Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9010410

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Jun 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 22 10 2020
medline: 24 6 2021
entrez: 21 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to evaluate the craniofacial anthropometric measurements of Turkish young adults between the ages of 18 and 25. Anterior view and side profile photographs were taken of 100 females and 100 males who volunteered to participate in the study and had no craniofacial anomalies, history of facial trauma, or history of orofacial surgery. Thirteen landmarks on the face and head were chosen, and these landmarks were identified on the photographs. Then, using these landmarks, a total of 19 distance measurements were made, 16 from the anterior view, and 3 from the side profile. There were statistically significant differences between the sexes in 13 parameters: 2 parameters (t-n and ft-ft) being higher in females and 11 parameters (v-n, v-t, t-gn, sn-gn, n-gn, st-gn, sl-gn, fz-fz, z-z, tr-tr and go-go) being higher in males. Also, 7 facial anthropometric ratios were calculated. There were statistically significant differences between the genders in all ratios. The literature reveals that craniofacial anthropometric measurements have been performed on many different populations and that there are numerous differences between the results of the studies conducted. We are of the opinion that the results obtained in this present study will contribute to the literature by helping to determine the standard values for the Turkish population between the ages of 18 and 25, which can be used in diagnosis, treatment and postoperative evaluation in areas such as forensic science, orthodontics, clinical genetics, maxillofacial surgery, and plastic surgery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33086301
pii: 00001665-202106000-00063
doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000007219
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1535-1539

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 by Mutaz B. Habal, MD.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Ilhan Bahşi (I)

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep University.

Mustafa Orhan (M)

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep University.

Piraye Kervancioğlu (P)

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep University.

Şeyma Karatepe (Ş)

Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep University.

Semih Sayin (S)

Nizip State Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey.

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