Biopsy-proven Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis: a single center experience.


Journal

Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)
ISSN: 1432-198X
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Nephrol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8708728

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2021
Historique:
received: 27 06 2020
accepted: 01 10 2020
revised: 23 08 2020
pubmed: 23 10 2020
medline: 15 2 2022
entrez: 22 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Knowledge on normal progress and treatment of Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis (HSPN) is limited. This study reviews outcome, clinical, pathological, and therapeutic factors affecting the prognosis of HSPN patients. Forty-nine children with biopsy-confirmed HSPN diagnosed between September 2008 and 2018 were included. Demographics, clinical and laboratory data, treatment, and outcome were recorded at the time of biopsy, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months and at last visit. Clinical outcome was graded according to Meadow's criteria. The median age at time of biopsy was 10.1 years (IQR:5.7) and female/male ratio 24/25. At presentation, 40.8% of patients had nonnephrotic proteinuria, 18.4% nephrotic syndrome (NS), 4.1% nephritic syndrome (NephrS), and 36.7% NephrS+NS. There were 11 patients with an estimated glomerular filtration rate below 90 ml/min/1.73 m A large proportion of patients continued to show signs of CKD at last follow-up while only a small proportion developed stage 5 CKD.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Knowledge on normal progress and treatment of Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis (HSPN) is limited. This study reviews outcome, clinical, pathological, and therapeutic factors affecting the prognosis of HSPN patients.
METHODS
Forty-nine children with biopsy-confirmed HSPN diagnosed between September 2008 and 2018 were included. Demographics, clinical and laboratory data, treatment, and outcome were recorded at the time of biopsy, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months and at last visit. Clinical outcome was graded according to Meadow's criteria.
RESULTS
The median age at time of biopsy was 10.1 years (IQR:5.7) and female/male ratio 24/25. At presentation, 40.8% of patients had nonnephrotic proteinuria, 18.4% nephrotic syndrome (NS), 4.1% nephritic syndrome (NephrS), and 36.7% NephrS+NS. There were 11 patients with an estimated glomerular filtration rate below 90 ml/min/1.73 m
CONCLUSION
A large proportion of patients continued to show signs of CKD at last follow-up while only a small proportion developed stage 5 CKD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33089378
doi: 10.1007/s00467-020-04809-8
pii: 10.1007/s00467-020-04809-8
pmc: PMC8009786
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1207-1215

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

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Auteurs

Eda Didem Kurt-Şükür (ED)

Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Dr. Sami Ulus Children's Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Thivya Sekar (T)

Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Kjell Tullus (K)

Department of Pediatric Pathology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. Kjell.Tullus@gosh.nhs.uk.

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