Effect of blue-blocking lenses on colour discrimination.

Blue‐blocking lenses colour contrast sensitivity visual fields

Journal

Clinical & experimental optometry
ISSN: 1444-0938
Titre abrégé: Clin Exp Optom
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8703442

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 23 10 2020
medline: 30 9 2021
entrez: 22 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Tinted lenses may adversely affect colour discrimination. Before recommending tinted lenses to patients, practitioners should bear in mind any effects on colour discrimination. The effects of 'blue-blocking' spectacle lenses with high luminous transmittance on colour vision is not a concern. Blue-blocking lenses have been widely promoted by manufacturers and practitioners. The more blue-blocking lenses are known to affect colour vision significantly but there has been no study of the effects of 'blue-blocking' spectacle lenses. The transmittances of commercially available lenses were measured and the three lenses with the lowest blue light transmittance were selected. Subjects undertook the following computer-based colour vision tests: Colour Assessment and Diagnosis; the Cambridge Colour Test; and the Farnsworth-Munsell 100 Hue Test. Blue and luminous transmittances of lenses were documented. The reduction in blue transmittance varied from 12 to 40 per cent (two to 30 per cent compared with an untinted lens). The lenses were found to have no significant, statistical or possibly practical, effect on the results of the three colour vision tests (t-test, analysis of variance, Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis). The modest blue light transmittance reduction of the 'blue-blocking' spectacle lenses examined was not sufficient to have a statistically significant effect on colour vision.

Sections du résumé

CLINICAL RELEVANCE CONCLUSIONS
Tinted lenses may adversely affect colour discrimination. Before recommending tinted lenses to patients, practitioners should bear in mind any effects on colour discrimination. The effects of 'blue-blocking' spectacle lenses with high luminous transmittance on colour vision is not a concern.
BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Blue-blocking lenses have been widely promoted by manufacturers and practitioners. The more blue-blocking lenses are known to affect colour vision significantly but there has been no study of the effects of 'blue-blocking' spectacle lenses.
METHODS METHODS
The transmittances of commercially available lenses were measured and the three lenses with the lowest blue light transmittance were selected. Subjects undertook the following computer-based colour vision tests: Colour Assessment and Diagnosis; the Cambridge Colour Test; and the Farnsworth-Munsell 100 Hue Test.
RESULTS RESULTS
Blue and luminous transmittances of lenses were documented. The reduction in blue transmittance varied from 12 to 40 per cent (two to 30 per cent compared with an untinted lens). The lenses were found to have no significant, statistical or possibly practical, effect on the results of the three colour vision tests (t-test, analysis of variance, Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The modest blue light transmittance reduction of the 'blue-blocking' spectacle lenses examined was not sufficient to have a statistically significant effect on colour vision.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33090580
doi: 10.1111/cxo.13139
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

56-61

Auteurs

Manon Baldasso (M)

School of Optometry and Vision Science, The University of New South Wales , Sydney, Australia.

Maitreyee Roy (M)

School of Optometry and Vision Science, The University of New South Wales , Sydney, Australia.

Mei-Ying Boon (MY)

School of Optometry and Vision Science, The University of New South Wales , Sydney, Australia.

Stephen J Dain (SJ)

School of Optometry and Vision Science, The University of New South Wales , Sydney, Australia.

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