A comparison of outcomes in patients with intracholecystic papillary neoplasms or conventional adenocarcinomas of the gallbladder.


Journal

HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association
ISSN: 1477-2574
Titre abrégé: HPB (Oxford)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100900921

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2021
Historique:
received: 08 06 2020
revised: 14 09 2020
accepted: 16 09 2020
pubmed: 24 10 2020
medline: 27 1 2022
entrez: 23 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Intracholecystic papillary neoplasm (ICPN) of the gallbladder (GB) is an exophytic intraepithelial neoplasm. This study aimed to investigate clinicopathologic findings, prognosis and recurrence patterns of patients with ICPN as compared to those patients with conventional adenocarcinoma of the gallbladder (GBC). Patients who underwent surgical resection for suspected GB cancer between 2000 and 2018 were included. ICPN was defined as an exophytic papillary mass within the GB lumen with a size ≥1.0 cm. Of 607 patients, 241 patients (40%) were pathologically diagnosed with ICPN. Of the 241 patients with ICPNs, 110 (46%) were T1 or less. Following T stage-matched analysis, the rate of lymph node metastases were comparable (50 [52%] vs. 37 [49%], P = 0.581). The five-year survival rate was higher in ICPN, but after T stage-matching, they were comparable (69.1 vs. 63.2%, P = 0.171). Overall recurrence rates were also comparable, with the exception of lower peritoneal seeding in patients with ICPN. Patients with ICPN who underwent resection were more likely to have an earlier T stage. There was no significant difference in prognosis and recurrence between ICPN and conventional GBC after stage matching. Therefore, the treatment strategy for ICPN should follow the same protocols used for conventional GBC.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Intracholecystic papillary neoplasm (ICPN) of the gallbladder (GB) is an exophytic intraepithelial neoplasm. This study aimed to investigate clinicopathologic findings, prognosis and recurrence patterns of patients with ICPN as compared to those patients with conventional adenocarcinoma of the gallbladder (GBC).
METHODS
Patients who underwent surgical resection for suspected GB cancer between 2000 and 2018 were included. ICPN was defined as an exophytic papillary mass within the GB lumen with a size ≥1.0 cm.
RESULTS
Of 607 patients, 241 patients (40%) were pathologically diagnosed with ICPN. Of the 241 patients with ICPNs, 110 (46%) were T1 or less. Following T stage-matched analysis, the rate of lymph node metastases were comparable (50 [52%] vs. 37 [49%], P = 0.581). The five-year survival rate was higher in ICPN, but after T stage-matching, they were comparable (69.1 vs. 63.2%, P = 0.171). Overall recurrence rates were also comparable, with the exception of lower peritoneal seeding in patients with ICPN.
CONCLUSION
Patients with ICPN who underwent resection were more likely to have an earlier T stage. There was no significant difference in prognosis and recurrence between ICPN and conventional GBC after stage matching. Therefore, the treatment strategy for ICPN should follow the same protocols used for conventional GBC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33092965
pii: S1365-182X(20)31155-2
doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2020.09.011
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

746-752

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Jae Seung Kang (JS)

Department of Surgery and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Kyoung Bun Lee (KB)

Department of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Yoo Jin Choi (YJ)

Department of Surgery and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Yoonhyeong Byun (Y)

Department of Surgery and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Youngmin Han (Y)

Department of Surgery and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Hongbeom Kim (H)

Department of Surgery and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Wooil Kwon (W)

Department of Surgery and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Jin-Young Jang (JY)

Department of Surgery and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: jangjy4@snu.ac.kr.

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Classifications MeSH