Association between Peak Expiratory Flow Rate and Exposure Level to Indoor PM2.5 in Asthmatic Children, Using Data from the Escort Intervention Study.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 10 2020
Historique:
received: 14 08 2020
revised: 06 10 2020
accepted: 15 10 2020
entrez: 24 10 2020
pubmed: 25 10 2020
medline: 13 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Various studies have indicated that particulate matter <2.5 μm (PM2.5) could cause adverse health effects on pulmonary functions in susceptible groups, especially asthmatic children. Although the impact of ambient PM2.5 on children's lower respiratory health has been well-established, information regarding the associations between indoor PM2.5 levels and respiratory symptoms in asthmatic children is relatively limited. This randomized, crossover intervention study was conducted among 26 asthmatic children's homes located in Incheon metropolitan city, Korea. We aimed to evaluate the effects of indoor PM2.5 on children's peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR), with a daily intervention of air purifiers with filter on, compared with those groups with filter off. Children aged between 6-12 years diagnosed with asthma were enrolled and randomly allocated into two groups. During a crossover intervention period of seven weeks, we observed that, in the filter-on group, indoor PM2.5 levels significantly decreased by up to 43%. (

Identifiants

pubmed: 33096665
pii: ijerph17207667
doi: 10.3390/ijerph17207667
pmc: PMC7589683
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Air Pollutants 0
Particulate Matter 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Références

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Auteurs

Sungroul Kim (S)

Department of Environmental Sciences, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Korea.
Department of ICT Environmental Health System, Graduate School, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Korea.

Jungeun Lee (J)

Department of Environmental Sciences, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Korea.

Sujung Park (S)

Department of Environmental Sciences, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Korea.

Guillaume Rudasingwa (G)

Department of Environmental Sciences, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Korea.

Sangwoon Lee (S)

Department of ICT Environmental Health System, Graduate School, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Korea.

Sol Yu (S)

Department of Environmental Sciences, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Korea.

Dae Hyun Lim (DH)

Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Inha University, Incheon 22332, Korea.

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Classifications MeSH