Sleep Disorders and Mental Health in Menopausal Women in Tehran.
Menopause
Mental health
Sleep
Journal
Tanaffos
ISSN: 1735-0344
Titre abrégé: Tanaffos
Pays: Iran
ID NLM: 101308232
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jan 2020
Jan 2020
Historique:
entrez:
26
10
2020
pubmed:
27
10
2020
medline:
27
10
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Sleep complaints are common problems in the general population and insomnia and sleep disorders place significant economic and social burdens on the community. Postmenopausal women are 2.6 to 3.5 times more likely to develop obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) compared to non-menopausal women. In this study, we evaluated sleep disorders and mental health in postmenopausal women. This study was a descriptive cross-sectional study and the samples were selected from postmenopausal women above 50 years who had participated in a survey entitled, "Evaluation of Sleep Disorders among Adults in Tehran" in 2017. Cluster sampling method was applied with proportional allocation. A total of 4021 samples were collected, 2075 of which belonged to women. In addition, 174 out of 2075 samples were related to postmenopausal women over the age of 50. The data were analyzed using the statistical package IBM SPSS version 22.0. P-values less than 0.05 were considered significant. In this study, 118 (67.8%) women had insomnia for less than three months, and 23 (13.2%) women had insomnia for more than three months. The prevalence of STOPBANG parameters in this group of postmenopausal women was 37% and significantly related to Body mass index (BMI) and neck circumference at P < 0.001 and 0.006, respectively. There was no significant relationship between social dysfunction and insomnia. However, anxiety in General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) was significantly associated with insomnia, sleepiness, sadness, and irritability. Our results indicate that the impact of insomnia symptoms, OSA comorbidity and mental disorders could extend far beyond. The use of urgent health care and quality of life issues is essential for long-term mental and physical well-being; if there is no treatment in the menopause population, there will be serious mental and physical complications.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Sleep complaints are common problems in the general population and insomnia and sleep disorders place significant economic and social burdens on the community. Postmenopausal women are 2.6 to 3.5 times more likely to develop obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) compared to non-menopausal women. In this study, we evaluated sleep disorders and mental health in postmenopausal women.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
METHODS
This study was a descriptive cross-sectional study and the samples were selected from postmenopausal women above 50 years who had participated in a survey entitled, "Evaluation of Sleep Disorders among Adults in Tehran" in 2017. Cluster sampling method was applied with proportional allocation. A total of 4021 samples were collected, 2075 of which belonged to women. In addition, 174 out of 2075 samples were related to postmenopausal women over the age of 50. The data were analyzed using the statistical package IBM SPSS version 22.0. P-values less than 0.05 were considered significant.
RESULTS
RESULTS
In this study, 118 (67.8%) women had insomnia for less than three months, and 23 (13.2%) women had insomnia for more than three months. The prevalence of STOPBANG parameters in this group of postmenopausal women was 37% and significantly related to Body mass index (BMI) and neck circumference at P < 0.001 and 0.006, respectively. There was no significant relationship between social dysfunction and insomnia. However, anxiety in General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) was significantly associated with insomnia, sleepiness, sadness, and irritability.
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
Our results indicate that the impact of insomnia symptoms, OSA comorbidity and mental disorders could extend far beyond. The use of urgent health care and quality of life issues is essential for long-term mental and physical well-being; if there is no treatment in the menopause population, there will be serious mental and physical complications.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
31-37Informations de copyright
Copyright© 2020 National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease.
Références
Sleep Med Rev. 2018 Apr;38:28-38
pubmed: 28495359
Braz J Med Biol Res. 2016 Jan;49(1):e4718
pubmed: 26577848
NCHS Data Brief. 2017 Sep;(286):1-8
pubmed: 28922102
Sleep Med. 2012 Apr;13(4):450-1
pubmed: 22386388
Semin Reprod Med. 2010 Sep;28(5):404-21
pubmed: 20845239
Sci Rep. 2017 May 15;7(1):1904
pubmed: 28507296
J Turk Ger Gynecol Assoc. 2015 Jul 14;16(3):149-52
pubmed: 26401107
Maturitas. 2015 Jul;81(3):406-9
pubmed: 26002789
J Appl Physiol (1985). 1992 Aug;73(2):393-404
pubmed: 1399957
Sleep. 2009 Jan;32(1):73-82
pubmed: 19189781
Menopause. 2018 Feb;25(2):139-144
pubmed: 28926516
Sleep Med. 2018 May;45:98-105
pubmed: 29680438
Psychogeriatrics. 2017 Jan;17(1):43-51
pubmed: 26817951
Menopause. 2015 Jun;22(6):674-84
pubmed: 25349958
Maturitas. 2012 Aug;72(4):359-66
pubmed: 22717489
Sleep. 2002 Aug 1;25(5):499-506
pubmed: 12150315
J Phys Ther Sci. 2015 Aug;27(8):2537-40
pubmed: 26357435
Appl Nurs Res. 2015 Nov;28(4):374-80
pubmed: 26608441
Sleep Sci. 2016 Jul-Sep;9(3):169-178
pubmed: 28123656
Nat Sci Sleep. 2018 Feb 09;10:73-95
pubmed: 29445307
Arch Ital Biol. 2015 Jun-Sep;153(2-3):204-13
pubmed: 26742674
Chronobiol Int. 2005;22(5):859-72
pubmed: 16298772
Tanaffos. 2017;16(3):217-224
pubmed: 29849675
Psychiatry J. 2013;2013:907068
pubmed: 24286070
Menopause. 2015 Nov;22(11):1190-6
pubmed: 25944520
Biomedicine (Taipei). 2018 Jun;8(2):11
pubmed: 29806589
J Sleep Disord Ther. 2015 Aug;4(5):
pubmed: 26512337
J Sleep Med Disord. 2016;3(6):
pubmed: 28239685