Biochemical parameters and pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 infection in vital organs: COVID-19 outbreak in Iran.

Acute respiratory distress syndrome angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 coronavirus coronavirus disease 2019 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

Journal

New microbes and new infections
ISSN: 2052-2975
Titre abrégé: New Microbes New Infect
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101624750

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2020
Historique:
received: 24 07 2020
revised: 11 10 2020
accepted: 13 10 2020
pubmed: 27 10 2020
medline: 27 10 2020
entrez: 26 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Since its emergence, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has spread worldwide, and led to ever-increasing mortality. SARS-CoV-2 infection perturbs the function of the body's vital organs, making patients of all ages susceptible to the disease. Nevertheless, individuals developing critical illness with poor outcomes were mostly the elderly and people with co-morbid conditions, who constituted the vast majority of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) fatalities. Complications of COVID-19 mostly involve the respiratory, renal and cardiovascular systems, and in severe cases secondary infections leading to pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome, which may precede the death of the patient. Multi-organ failure in individuals with COVID-19 could be a consequence of their co-morbidities. A patient's pre-existing conditions may affect the disease prognosis, requiring immediate attention to accurately detect and evaluate them in SARS-CoV-2-infected individuals. This review addresses several issues in relation to manifestations of the body's vital organs along with potential diagnostic blood factors in SARS-CoV-2 infection. It is hoped that the review will lead to more comprehensive understanding of this complex disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33101694
doi: 10.1016/j.nmni.2020.100792
pii: S2052-2975(20)30144-X
pmc: PMC7568509
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

100792

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors.

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Auteurs

S Mirmohammadi (S)

Infectious Diseases Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.

A Kianmehr (A)

Infectious Diseases Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.

M Arefi (M)

Infectious Diseases Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.

A Mahrooz (A)

Molecular and Cell Biology Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Immunogenetics Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.

Classifications MeSH