Association between the socioeconomic determinants and soil-transmitted helminthiasis among school-going children in a rural area of Haryana.

Bitot's spot children helminthes hygiene infection

Journal

Journal of family medicine and primary care
ISSN: 2249-4863
Titre abrégé: J Family Med Prim Care
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101610082

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2020
Historique:
received: 14 03 2020
revised: 25 04 2020
accepted: 19 05 2020
entrez: 26 10 2020
pubmed: 27 10 2020
medline: 27 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

WHO indicates that India has the highest burden of soil-transmitted helminthiasis (STH) in the world, contributing to 25% of the total global cases, with 220 million children aged 1-14 estimated to be at risk. To study the association between the socioeconomic factors and STHs among primary school children in a rural area of Haryana. The study was conducted among children aged 6-10 years studying in the rural government primary schools in the rural areas of Haryana. A total of 300 children were enrolled from government school. The study found that the prevalence of helminthiasis was 28.7% (86/300) and of these 14.0% children were infected with The morbidity can be reduced with appropriate inputs to improve the environmental factors. This may need investment for sanitary latrines, food hygiene, and safe drinking water, anti-helminthic drugs, and health education. The results of the study concluded and recommended that proper implementation of national deworming day and other long-term strategies like sanitation, clean drinking water, adequate sanitation, and also improvement in nutritional status through various nutritional health programmes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
WHO indicates that India has the highest burden of soil-transmitted helminthiasis (STH) in the world, contributing to 25% of the total global cases, with 220 million children aged 1-14 estimated to be at risk.
AIM AND OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
To study the association between the socioeconomic factors and STHs among primary school children in a rural area of Haryana.
METHODOLOGY METHODS
The study was conducted among children aged 6-10 years studying in the rural government primary schools in the rural areas of Haryana. A total of 300 children were enrolled from government school.
RESULTS RESULTS
The study found that the prevalence of helminthiasis was 28.7% (86/300) and of these 14.0% children were infected with
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
The morbidity can be reduced with appropriate inputs to improve the environmental factors. This may need investment for sanitary latrines, food hygiene, and safe drinking water, anti-helminthic drugs, and health education.
CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS CONCLUSIONS
The results of the study concluded and recommended that proper implementation of national deworming day and other long-term strategies like sanitation, clean drinking water, adequate sanitation, and also improvement in nutritional status through various nutritional health programmes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33102355
doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_383_20
pii: JFMPC-9-3712
pmc: PMC7567293
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

3712-3715

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2020 Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts of interest.

Références

Arch Ophthalmol. 2011 Aug;129(8):1095-6
pubmed: 21825198
Parasit Vectors. 2012 Apr 26;5:81
pubmed: 22537799
Indian J Med Res. 2014 Jan;139(1):76-82
pubmed: 24604041
J Family Med Prim Care. 2019 Jun;8(6):1971-1975
pubmed: 31334164

Auteurs

Rohit Dhaka (R)

Department of Community Medicine, ESIC Medical College and Hospital Faridabad, Nalhar, Nuh, India.

Ramesh Verma (R)

Department of Community Medicine, Pt B D Sharma PGIMS Rohtak, Nalhar, Nuh, India.

Aparna Parmar (A)

Microbiology, Pt B D Sharma PGIMS Rohtak, Nalhar, Nuh, India.

Vinod Chayal (V)

Department of Community Medicine, Pt B D Sharma PGIMS Rohtak, Nalhar, Nuh, India.

Meenakshi Kalhan (M)

Department of Community Medicine, Pt B D Sharma PGIMS Rohtak, Nalhar, Nuh, India.

Kapil Bhalla (K)

Department of Pediatrics, Pt B D Sharma PGIMS Rohtak, Nalhar, Nuh, India.

Suraj Chawla (S)

Department of Community Medicine, SHKM Government Medical College, Nalhar, Nuh, India.

Ginni Agrawal (G)

Department of Community Medicine, Pt B D Sharma PGIMS Rohtak, Nalhar, Nuh, India.

Gopal Kumar (G)

Department of Community Medicine, Pt B D Sharma PGIMS Rohtak, Nalhar, Nuh, India.

Aman Sachdeva (A)

Department of Community Medicine, Pt B D Sharma PGIMS Rohtak, Nalhar, Nuh, India.

Classifications MeSH