Three-dimensional Evaluation of Abnormal Gait in Patients with Hip Osteoarthritis.
abnormal gait
hip osteoarthritis
range of motion
three-dimensional gait analysis
timed up and go test
Journal
Acta medica Okayama
ISSN: 0386-300X
Titre abrégé: Acta Med Okayama
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 0417611
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Oct 2020
Historique:
entrez:
27
10
2020
pubmed:
28
10
2020
medline:
14
7
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Indexes for objectively evaluating abnormal gait in hip osteoarthritis (OA) patients and determining effective interventions are unclear. We analyzed the abnormal gait of hip OA patients by focusing on movements of the trunk and pelvis to establish an effective evaluation index for each direction of motion. We studied 28 patients with secondary hip OA due to developmental dysplasia of the hip and 16 controls. The trunk and pelvic movements during gait were measured in the medial-lateral (x), vertical (y), and back-and-forth (z) directions by a triaxial angular accelerometer. Gait speed, steps, step length, muscle strength, range of motion, and timed up-and-go (TUG) test performance were measured. We determined the correlations between physical function and the index of abnormal gait in the hip OA patients. Movements other than trunk and pelvic motions in the y-direction indicated abnormal gait in the patients. Significant correlations were found between abnormal gait and range of motions (extension, internal rotation), TUG score, stride length, and steps. The TUG test, stride length and steps were important for evaluating abnormal gait in hip OA patients. Individual interventions for each movement direction are required.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
391-399Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.
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