Digital contact tracing and exposure notification: ethical guidance for trustworthy pandemic management.

Contact tracing apps Covid-19 Health apps Public health Public trust mHealth

Journal

Ethics and information technology
ISSN: 1388-1957
Titre abrégé: Ethics Inf Technol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101248311

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
pubmed: 28 10 2020
medline: 28 10 2020
entrez: 27 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

There is growing interest in contact tracing apps (CT apps) for pandemic management. It is crucial to consider ethical requirements before, while, and after implementing such apps. In this paper, we illustrate the complexity and multiplicity of the ethical considerations by presenting an ethical framework for a responsible design and implementation of CT apps. Using this framework as a starting point, we briefly highlight the interconnection of social and political contexts, available measures of pandemic management, and a multi-layer assessment of CT apps. We will discuss some trade-offs that arise from this perspective. We then suggest that public trust is of major importance for population uptake of contact tracing apps. Hasty, ill-prepared or badly communicated implementations of CT apps will likely undermine public trust, and as such, risk impeding general effectiveness.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33106749
doi: 10.1007/s10676-020-09566-8
pii: 9566
pmc: PMC7577205
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

285-294

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2020.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interestAll authors declare that they have no Conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Robert Ranisch (R)

International Center for Ethics in the Sciences and Humanities, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Niels Nijsingh (N)

Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.

Angela Ballantyne (A)

Centre for Biomedical Ethics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

Anne van Bergen (A)

Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.

Alena Buyx (A)

Institute for History and Ethics in Medicine, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.

Orsolya Friedrich (O)

Institute of Philosophy, FernUniversität Hagen, Hagen, Germany.

Tereza Hendl (T)

Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.

Georg Marckmann (G)

Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.

Christian Munthe (C)

Department of Philosophy, Linguistics and Theory of Science, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Verina Wild (V)

Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany.

Classifications MeSH