Topical corticosteroid vehicle composition and implications for clinical practice.


Journal

Clinical and experimental dermatology
ISSN: 1365-2230
Titre abrégé: Clin Exp Dermatol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7606847

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 04 06 2020
revised: 05 08 2020
accepted: 07 08 2020
pubmed: 28 10 2020
medline: 13 10 2021
entrez: 27 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This narrative review highlights the therapeutic significance of topical corticosteroid (TCS) vehicles and provides subsequent guidance to improve clinical and research outcomes. A greater understanding of the relationship between the topical vehicle, corticosteroid and skin is needed to ensure safer, more effective treatment for patients. Topical vehicles are not inert and can affect TCS bioavailability, due to the ability of their composition to positively or negatively influence skin status and change the physiochemical characteristics of an inherent corticosteroid. However, this principle is not commonly understood, and has contributed to inconsistencies in potency classification systems. This review provides an insight into the research methods and standardization needed to determine TCS product bioavailability. It identifies formulation components responsible for vehicle composition that underpin the quality, stability, compounding and functionalities of vehicle ingredients. This helps to contextualize how topical vehicles can be responsible for clinically significant effects, and how their composition gives products unique properties. In turn, this facilitates a more in-depth understanding of which resources offer information to inform the best selection of TCS products and why products should be prescribed by brand or manufacturer. This review will better equip clinicians and formulary teams to appraise products. It will also inform prescribing of Specials and why products should not be manipulated. The recommendations, accompanied by patient perspectives on using TCS products, assist clinical decision-making. They also identify the need for research into concomitant application of TCS products with other topical therapies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33108015
doi: 10.1111/ced.14473
doi:

Substances chimiques

Adrenal Cortex Hormones 0
Pharmaceutical Vehicles 0

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

259-269

Informations de copyright

© 2020 British Association of Dermatologists.

Références

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Auteurs

R Oakley (R)

St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

B W M Arents (BWM)

Dutch Association for People with Atopic Dermatitis, Nijkerk, Netherlands.

S Lawton (S)

Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust, Rotherham, UK.

S Danby (S)

Sheffield Dermatology Research, Department of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield Medical School, Sheffield, UK.

C Surber (C)

Institute of Hospital Pharmacy, Department of Dermatology and Department of Pharmacy, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

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