Sperm DNA fragmentation testing: Summary evidence and clinical practice recommendations.

assisted reproductive technology male infertility practice guideline semen analysis sperm DNA fragmentation

Journal

Andrologia
ISSN: 1439-0272
Titre abrégé: Andrologia
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0423506

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 25 06 2020
revised: 06 09 2020
accepted: 13 09 2020
pubmed: 28 10 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 27 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We herein summarise the evidence concerning the impact of sperm DNA fragmentation in various clinical infertility scenarios and the advances on sperm DNA fragmentation tests. The collected evidence was used to formulate 41 recommendations. Of these, 13 recommendations concern technical aspects of sperm DNA fragmentation testing, including pre-analytical information, clinical thresholds and interpretation of results. The remaining 28 recommendations relate to indications for sperm DNA fragmentation testing and clinical management. Clinical scenarios like varicocele, unexplained infertility, idiopathic infertility, recurrent pregnancy loss, intrauterine insemination, in vitro fertilisation/intracytoplasmic sperm injection, fertility counselling for men with infertility risk factors and sperm cryopreservation have been contemplated. The bulk evidence supporting the recommendations has increased in recent years, but it is still of moderate to low quality. This guideline provides clinicians with advice on best practices in sperm DNA fragmentation testing. Also, recommendations are provided on possible management strategies to overcome infertility related to sperm DNA fragmentation, based on the best available evidence. Lastly, we identified gaps in knowledge and opportunities for research and elaborated a list of recommendations to stimulate further investigation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33108829
doi: 10.1111/and.13874
pmc: PMC7988559
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e13874

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Andrologia published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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Auteurs

Sandro C Esteves (SC)

ANDROFERT, Andrology and Human Reproduction Clinic, Referral Center for Male Reproduction, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Department of Surgery (Division of Urology), University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Faculty of Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Armand Zini (A)

Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, St. Mary's Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

Robert Matthew Coward (RM)

Department of Urology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
UNC Fertility, Raleigh, NC, USA.

Donald P Evenson (DP)

SCSA Diagnostics, Brookings, SD, USA.
Sanford Medical School, University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, SD, USA.

Jaime Gosálvez (J)

Unit of Genetics, Department of Biology, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Sheena E M Lewis (SEM)

Queens University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Examenlab Ltd., Belfast, UK.

Rakesh Sharma (R)

American Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Peter Humaidan (P)

Faculty of Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Fertility Clinic Skive, Skive Regional Hospital, Skive, Denmark.

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