Immune infiltration and immune gene signature predict the response to fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy in colorectal cancer patients.

Colorectal cancer fluoropyrimidine immune-related-gene tumor-infiltrating immune cells

Journal

Oncoimmunology
ISSN: 2162-4011
Titre abrégé: Oncoimmunology
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101570526

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 10 2020
Historique:
entrez: 29 10 2020
pubmed: 30 10 2020
medline: 30 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy is an essential component of systemic chemotherapy for colorectal cancer (CRC). The immune response is implicated in chemotherapy-induced cytotoxicity. Here, we reported an immune risk (Imm-R) model for prognostic prediction in patients receiving fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy. Gene expression profiles and corresponding clinical information were collected from four data sets and divided into training set (n = 183) and validation set (validation set1: n = 34; validation set2: n = 99). The composition of 22 tumor-infiltrating immune cells (TIICs) populations was characterized with the CIBERSORT deconvolution algorithm. A prognostic Imm-R model for predicting overall survival was established by performing least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) penalized COX regression analysis. T follicular helper cells and M0 macrophages were associated with better survival, while eosinophils were associated with worse survival. TIICs signature was constructed based on the above three immune cell types. Furthermore, a Imm-R model was created by integrating TIICs signature with immune-related genes (IRGs), which effectively in distinguishing CRC patients with poorer prognosis. The Imm-R model was associated with activation of the TGF-beta signaling and suppression of DNA damage. Results of this research provide new insights into the role of immunity for in fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy as well as a useful tools to predict the outcome of CRC patients receiving fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33117604
doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2020.1832347
pii: 1832347
pmc: PMC7575007
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Pagination

1832347

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

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Auteurs

Xianwei Mo (X)

Division of Colorectal & Anal Surgery,Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.
Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Colorectal Cancer, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.

Xiaoliang Huang (X)

Division of Colorectal & Anal Surgery,Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.
Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Colorectal Cancer, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.

Yan Feng (Y)

Department of Research, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.

Chunyin Wei (C)

Division of Colorectal & Anal Surgery,Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.
Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Colorectal Cancer, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.

Haizhou Liu (H)

Department of Research, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.

Haiming Ru (H)

Division of Colorectal & Anal Surgery,Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.
Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Colorectal Cancer, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.

Haiquan Qin (H)

Division of Colorectal & Anal Surgery,Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.
Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Colorectal Cancer, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.

Hao Lai (H)

Division of Colorectal & Anal Surgery,Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.
Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Colorectal Cancer, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.

Guo Wu (G)

Division of Colorectal & Anal Surgery,Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.
Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Colorectal Cancer, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.

Weishun Xie (W)

Division of Colorectal & Anal Surgery,Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.
Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Colorectal Cancer, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.

Franco Jeen (F)

Division of Colorectal & Anal Surgery,Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.
Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Colorectal Cancer, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.

Yuan Lin (Y)

Division of Colorectal & Anal Surgery,Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.
Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Colorectal Cancer, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.

Jungang Liu (J)

Division of Colorectal & Anal Surgery,Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.
Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Colorectal Cancer, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.

Weizhong Tang (W)

Division of Colorectal & Anal Surgery,Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.
Guangxi Clinical Research Center for Colorectal Cancer, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the People's Republic of China.

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