The Impact of Circulating Tumor Cells on Venous Thromboembolism and Cardiovascular Events in Bladder Cancer Patients Treated with Radical Cystectomy.

bladder cancer cardiovascular event circulating tumor cell radical cystectomy urothelial carcinoma venous thromboembolism

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Oct 2020
Historique:
received: 07 10 2020
revised: 22 10 2020
accepted: 26 10 2020
entrez: 31 10 2020
pubmed: 1 11 2020
medline: 1 11 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cancer is a relevant risk factor for venous thromboembolism (VTE). Circulating tumor cells (CTC) are associated with an increased risk of VTE in breast cancer. In addition, circulating cell-free nucleic acids have been associated with cardiovascular events (CVE). To investigate the association of CTC status and the risk of VTE as well as CVE in urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB) patients treated with radical cystectomy (RC). We collected data of 189 UCB patients treated with RC at our institution. Blood samples were acquired preoperatively and analyzed for CTC using the CellSearch CTC were present in 43 patients (22.8%). Overall, six patients experienced VTE (3.2%) and eight patients (4.2%) experienced CVE. There was no association of VTE or CVE according to CTC status. In total, 168 patients (89%) experienced a total of 801 complications, of which the majority was classified as "minor" (CDC grade ≤ IIIa; 79%). There was no association between CTC status and any grade of a complication or CCI The overall rate of VTE and CVE was low in our study. Presence of CTC was neither associated with an increased risk of VTE nor CVE in UCB patients treated with RC. According to this study, CTC are not a qualified biomarker for individualized thromboprophylaxis management in these patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Cancer is a relevant risk factor for venous thromboembolism (VTE). Circulating tumor cells (CTC) are associated with an increased risk of VTE in breast cancer. In addition, circulating cell-free nucleic acids have been associated with cardiovascular events (CVE).
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
To investigate the association of CTC status and the risk of VTE as well as CVE in urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB) patients treated with radical cystectomy (RC).
METHODS METHODS
We collected data of 189 UCB patients treated with RC at our institution. Blood samples were acquired preoperatively and analyzed for CTC using the CellSearch
RESULTS RESULTS
CTC were present in 43 patients (22.8%). Overall, six patients experienced VTE (3.2%) and eight patients (4.2%) experienced CVE. There was no association of VTE or CVE according to CTC status. In total, 168 patients (89%) experienced a total of 801 complications, of which the majority was classified as "minor" (CDC grade ≤ IIIa; 79%). There was no association between CTC status and any grade of a complication or CCI
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The overall rate of VTE and CVE was low in our study. Presence of CTC was neither associated with an increased risk of VTE nor CVE in UCB patients treated with RC. According to this study, CTC are not a qualified biomarker for individualized thromboprophylaxis management in these patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33126664
pii: jcm9113478
doi: 10.3390/jcm9113478
pmc: PMC7692134
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Michael Rink (M)

Department of Urology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.

Sabine Riethdorf (S)

Institute of Tumor Biology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.

Hang Yu (H)

Department of Urology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.

Mara Kölker (M)

Department of Urology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.

Malte W Vetterlein (MW)

Department of Urology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.

Roland Dahlem (R)

Department of Urology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.

Margit Fisch (M)

Department of Urology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.

Klaus Pantel (K)

Institute of Tumor Biology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.

Armin Soave (A)

Department of Urology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.

Classifications MeSH