Kinetics of Bacterial Inactivation by Peroxynitric Acid in the Presence of Organic Contaminants.


Journal

Applied and environmental microbiology
ISSN: 1098-5336
Titre abrégé: Appl Environ Microbiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7605801

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 01 2021
Historique:
received: 05 08 2020
accepted: 26 10 2020
pubmed: 1 11 2020
medline: 30 3 2021
entrez: 31 10 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Low-temperature atmospheric-pressure plasma has been studied for disinfection purposes. When plasma is exposed to water, reactive oxygen and nitrogen species are generated and preserved in the water fraction (plasma-treated water [PTW]), which consequently exhibits bactericidal activity. At low temperatures, one of the bactericidal components of PTW is peroxynitric acid (PNA). Importantly, PNA can also be synthesized by chemical reaction, without exposure to plasma. In this study, we evaluated the bactericidal properties of PNA based on reaction kinetics in comparison with other disinfectants. The analysis, based on dose-dependent effects, showed that PNA exhibited about 1 and 10 times the bactericidal activity of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) and peracetic acid, respectively. In addition, we evaluated the influence of organic contaminants on the bactericidal effects of PNA and HOCl. The bactericidal potential of both disinfectants was reduced by bovine serum albumin (BSA); however, PNA showed about 30-times-higher resistance against BSA inhibition than HOCl. Analysis of the dose-dependent effects of PNA revealed that the inhibition of bactericidal effect was caused by its consumption. Further experiments using model substrates containing particular amino acid residues (Met, Cys, Lys, and Leu) suggested that the bacterial inactivation by PNA is less affected by BSA due to the low reactivity and narrow reactivity spectrum of PNA for amino acid residues. Overall, our results suggest that PNA has a great disinfection potential, especially in the presence of organic contaminants (e.g., on the surface of the human body and on medical instruments contaminated with biological fluids).

Identifiants

pubmed: 33127816
pii: AEM.01860-20
doi: 10.1128/AEM.01860-20
pmc: PMC7783340
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Amino Acids 0
Anti-Bacterial Agents 0
Disinfectants 0
Nitrates 0
peroxynitric acid 26404-66-0
Serum Albumin, Bovine 27432CM55Q
Hypochlorous Acid 712K4CDC10

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 American Society for Microbiology.

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Auteurs

Takashi Yokoyama (T)

Center for Atomic and Molecular Technologies, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan yokoyama@ppl.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp.

Shinya Miyazaki (S)

Center for Atomic and Molecular Technologies, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.

Hiroko Akagi (H)

Center for Atomic and Molecular Technologies, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.

Satoshi Ikawa (S)

Osaka Research Institute of Industrial Science and Technology, Izumi, Osaka, Japan.

Katsuhisa Kitano (K)

Center for Atomic and Molecular Technologies, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH